Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41166026›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2025

Fall risk and its associated factors among hypertensive older adults in Dhulikhel municipality, Nepal.

Prabha Shrestha, Yunika Acharya, Indu Poudel, Lee Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Prabha ShresthaDepartment of Nursing, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavrepalanchowk, Nepal. prabha@kusms.edu.np.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2555-0765
Yunika AcharyaResearch and Development Division, Dhulikhel Hospital, Dhulikhel, Kavrepalanchowk, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6570-4987
Indu PoudelResearch and Development Division, Dhulikhel Hospital, Dhulikhel, Kavrepalanchowk, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0920-9238
Lee SmithCenter for Health Performance and Wellbeing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK. Lee.Smith@aru.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5340-9833

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFalls are a leading cause of disability and mortality among older adults, particularly in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) like Nepal. Despite the growing number of hypertensive older adults, evidence on their fall risk remains limited. This study assessed the prevalence and factors associated with fall risk among hypertensive older adults residing in Nepal.

methodA cross-sectional study was conducted among randomly selected hypertensive older adults (n = 186) in the Dhulikhel municipality, Nepal. Fall risk was assessed using the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, with a cut-off of ≥ 14 s indicating high risk. Multivariable logistic regression was performed to identify associated factors.

resultRisk of fall was prevalent among 27% of older adults. After adjustment for potential confounders, with each year increase in age the risk of fall was 1.1 times higher (p < 0.01, 95% CI 1.05,1.2), for those with poor social support compared to those with good social support risk of fall was 4.1 times higher (p = 0.007, 95% CI 1.4, 11.7), for those who were not Living with family members compared to those who were Living with family members it was 0.1 times lower (p = 0.03, 95% CI 0.05, 0.6).

conclusionTargeted fall prevention strategies should account for both physical risk factors like age and contextual elements such as living arrangements. Further research is needed to understand the protective mechanisms among older adults living alone in the LMICs.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsHypertensionAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNepalPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocial SupportHypertensionLiving arrangementOlder adultsRisk of fallSocial support

Identifiers

PMID41166026
PMCPMC12575475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.