Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41165010›Full record

ReviewVirulence2025

Pathogenicity and virulence of Kyasanur Forest disease: A comprehensive review of an expanding zoonotic threat in southwestern India.

Himanshu Kaushal, Virendra Kumar Meena, Shalini Das, Sritama Sarkar, Ramesh S Kartaskar, Vikas Sharma, Naveen Kumar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virulence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Himanshu KaushalICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0935-9039
Virendra Kumar MeenaICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, India.
Shalini DasICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, India.
Sritama SarkarICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, India.
Ramesh S KartaskarTaluka Health Office, Sindhudurg, India.
Vikas SharmaICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, India.
Naveen KumarICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3974-9409

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD) is a tick-borne viral hemorrhagic fever caused by the KFD virus (KFDV). First identified in 1957 in Karnataka, India, KFD primarily affects humans and non-human primates. The disease has a broad clinical manifestation, ranging from asymptomatic infections to severe hemorrhagic complications, with a mortality rate of 3-10%. Over time, KFD has shown a gradual geographical expansion, with cases now reported beyond Karnataka. KFD has been a public health challenge for nearly seven decades, as no effective vaccine or antivirals are available. Although humoral immunity is critical in controlling KFD infection, with neutralizing antibodies conferring durable protection, the role of cellular immunity is not well studied. Preventive strategies - such as tick control, community education, and well-planned surveillance - are vital to reducing disease burden. This review synthesizes knowledge on KFD, encompassing its discovery, epidemiology, clinical presentations, diagnostic assays, viral evolution, pathophysiology, immune mechanisms, interventions, and research priorities.

Indexed as

Encephalitis Viruses, Tick-BorneKyasanur Forest DiseaseZoonosesAnimalsHumansIndiaVirulenceclinical featuresgenetic diversityhost immune responsesKyasanur Forest diseasevaccines

Identifiers

PMID41165010
PMCPMC12578315

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.