Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41164496›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2025

Dental Caries Prevention Programs in Low-Income Populations - A Systematic Review.

T Sarumathi, Rahul Mishra, Syed Nahid Basheer, Manda Devyani Bhardwaj, Kasthuri Priya, Savadamoorthi Kamatchi Subramani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

T SarumathiProfessor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Sree Balaji Dental College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rahul MishraDepartment of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Etawah, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Syed Nahid BasheerConsultant Endodontist & Restorative Dentist, Olive Dental Clinic, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Manda Devyani BhardwajPrivate Practice, Department of General Dentistry, Whitemarsh Family Dentistry, Lafayette Hill, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kasthuri PriyaResearch Scientist, The Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
Savadamoorthi Kamatchi SubramaniCollege of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the effectiveness of various dental caries prevention programs in low-income populations. A PubMed and Google Scholar search identified studies published between 2015 and 2025. Inclusion criteria focused on studies with randomized controlled trials (RCTs), 3-18 years old. Case reports, abstracts, animal studies, and studies with insufficient information were excluded. Data extraction and quality assessment followed PRISMA guidelines and Cochrane's risk-of-bias criteria. After excluding duplicates and studies that were non-compliant with the selection criteria, 10 peer-reviewed studies of initially 384 identified studies were included in the final analysis. MI was found to be particularly effective in preventing early childhood caries. CWF and School-based fluoride mouth-rinse (S-FMR) programs helped reduce caries and inequalities, while SDF treatment was similar to traditional sealants. Fluoride varnish was more cost-effective than fissure sealants. Various dental intervention programs, including MI and fluoride treatments, can significantly reduce dental caries and improve oral health outcomes.

Indexed as

Dental cariesinequalitiesprevention

Identifiers

PMID41164496
PMCPMC12563288

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.