Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41164097›Full record

ArticleNational science review2025

Superior microwave shielding modulation based on rapidly prepared graphene metasurface.

Pengfei Chen, Xinrui Yang, Yifan Chang, Wei Qian, Huaqiang Fu, Wenxiang Xu, Lin Ren, Zhe Wang, Haoran Zu, Dingsheng Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in National science review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Pengfei ChenSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Xinrui YangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Yifan ChangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Wei QianHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, School of Physics and Mechanics, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Huaqiang FuSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Wenxiang XuHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, School of Physics and Mechanics, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Lin RenHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, School of Physics and Mechanics, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Zhe WangState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1412-8980
Haoran ZuHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, School of Physics and Mechanics, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9721-7593
Dingsheng WangDepartment of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Daping HeSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0284-4990

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Active manipulation of electromagnetic wave jamming is a critical challenge for next-generation adaptive electronics. Electrical conductivity-tunable porous materials have been developed, but have encountered the challenge of constrained modulation range and large thickness. Herein, we report a method for modulating the shielding efficiency of microwaves based on a micrometer-thick graphene metasurface. The continuous modulation between wave transmission and shielding in an ultra-wide range of 9.66%-99.78% is achieved, due to the remarkable anisotropy of wave-induced electron oscillation. By rotating the metasurface, wherein alignment of the periodically arranged graphene strips with the incident electric field enhances electron oscillations and boosts secondary radiation, significantly improved shielding efficiency is obtained. Notably, the metasurface achieves facile preparation and open-air processability utilizing laser-induced ultrafast kinetics, facilitating its application in advanced smart electromagnetic devices. Finally, we demonstrate its potential in a novel paradigm for data electromagnetic encryption.

Indexed as

electromagnetic shielding modulationlaser-induced graphenemetasurfacerapid preparation

Identifiers

PMID41164097
PMCPMC12560093

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.