Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41164030›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Hypertension Prevalence in Delhi, India: Socioeconomic Disparities Among Adults Aged 19 to 55.

Vasundhra Chand, Neena Bhatia, Gurdayal Toteja

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vasundhra ChandFood and Nutrition and Food Technology, Lady Irwin College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, IND.
Neena BhatiaFood and Nutrition and Food Technology, Lady Irwin College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, IND.
Gurdayal TotejaJodhpur City Knowledge and Innovation Foundation, Indian Institute of Technology, Jodhpur, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHypertension is a critical modifiable risk factor for non-communicable diseases (NCDs), contributing significantly to premature death and morbidity. There is limited data on hypertension prevalence in Delhi. Hence, the study was conducted to assess the prevalence of hypertension among adults.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 930 adults aged 19 to 55 years in Delhi, in a population subgroup belonging to three income groups (urban slum, low-income group (LIG), middle-income group (MIG)) with 310 participants in each group. After obtaining informed consent, data was collected through interviews with pretested semi-structured questionnaires. Blood pressure was measured three times using a digital machine (OMRON, Kyoto, Japan), and the average reading was used. Data analysis was performed using Microsoft Excel (Redmond, WA, USA) and SPSS (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA), to identify significant associations.

resultsThe overall median systolic blood pressure (SBP) was 124 mmHg (interquartile range: 115-133 mmHg), while the median diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was 78 mmHg (interquartile range: 72-86 mmHg). The prevalence of hypertension was 12.2% (n = 113), with a higher proportion in males (15.3%, n = 71) compared to females (9.0%, n = 42), and in the age group 41-55 years (22%, n = 80) compared to 19-40 years (5.7%, n = 33). The overall prevalence of prehypertension was 54.3% (n = 505), stage I hypertension was 11.1% (n = 103), and stage II hypertension was 1.1% (n = 10). MIG adults had the highest prevalence of prehypertension (61.6%, n = 191), followed by LIG (55.5%, n = 172) and urban slum (45.8%, n = 142). Age ≥40 years was strongly associated with prehypertension (OR = 3.24,

conclusionThe study highlights the prevalence of hypertension, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to address modifiable risk factors.

Indexed as

adultsdelhihypertensionprevalencesocioeconomic groups

Identifiers

PMID41164030
PMCPMC12561629

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.