Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41163943›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Determinants of Hospital Length of Stay in Herpes Zoster Patients: A Four-Year Retrospective Study.

Maryam Sadat Sadati, Yasamin Dehghan, Alireza Valizadeh Samakoush, Zahra Marzbannia, Fatemeh Hassannia, Mozhdeh Sepaskhah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maryam Sadat SadatiDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Fars Iran.
Yasamin DehghanDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Fars Iran.
Alireza Valizadeh SamakoushStudent Research Committee Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Fars Iran.
Zahra MarzbanniaDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Fars Iran.
Fatemeh HassanniaDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Fars Iran.
Mozhdeh SepaskhahDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Fars Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8773-0019

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) primarily causes chickenpox and can later reactivate as herpes zoster (HZ) from latent VZV in sensory ganglia. HZ generally presents with unilateral dermatomal pain and vesicular skin eruptions. Immunosuppression, advanced age, and underlying comorbidities increase the risk of severity, hospitalization, and longer length of stay (LOS), adding a substantial burden to the healthcare system. In this study, we examined factors influencing LOS in hospitalized HZ patients. Methods: We aimed to identify factors contributing to prolonged LOS in hospitalized patients with confirmed HZ at a tertiary referral center in southwestern Iran, from March 2020 to September 2024. We performed statistical analyses to explore the relationships between demographics, clinical features, comorbidities, medications, and laboratory findings (ESR, CRP) with LOS. Results: Of the 109 hospitalized HZ patients (50.5% female), the mean LOS was 6.1 ± 5.2 days. LOS showed significant correlations with elevated ESR ( Conclusion: Severe neurological complications such as encephalitis and Ramsay Hunt syndrome, along with specific comorbidities and high ESR, notably extend hospital stays for HZ patients. These findings highlight the burden of severe HZ and identify key factors affecting LOS. By quantifying these elements, we provide practical insights to optimize inpatient care and emphasize the importance of prevention in high-risk populations.

Indexed as

Herpes zosterhospitalizationlength of stayrisk factorVaricella‐zoster virus (VZV)

Identifiers

PMID41163943
PMCPMC12560012

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