Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41163937›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Prediction and Classification the Risk of Stroke Patients Using Machine Learning Techniques: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.

Ghasem Alizadeh-Dizaj, Shiva Khoshsirat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ghasem Alizadeh-DizajSchool of Management and Medical Informatics Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6794-5443
Shiva KhoshsiratSchool of Management and Medical Informatics Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8651-4569

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Stroke is one of the most common causes of death and neurological disabilities in all societies. The use of machine learning techniques to create predictive models is very helpful in identifying people at risk to reduce the complications of the disease. The purpose of this study was to investigate the performance of machine learning algorithms and predict the risk of stroke in suspected stroke patients using decision tree based on the risk factors that affect it. Methods: The study analyzed medical records of 1184 stroke-suspected patients presenting at an Emergency Department using machine learning algorithms. Attributes such as age, primary diagnoses, gender, blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, and other relevant factors were considered. The data set was preprocessed to handle missing and incompatible data. Algorithms like Naïve Bayes, Neural Network, kNN, SVM, and Classification Tree were applied, with a training-test data split of 70-30 using K-fold Cross Validation. Results: Among the machine learning algorithms used, kNN demonstrated the highest accuracy (97.30%), sensitivity (98.75%), specificity (98.72%), and F1 criteria (98.66%) in predicting stroke severity. Physical inactivity, high cholesterol, cardiovascular disease, history of transient ischemic attack, and high blood pressure emerged as the most influential risk factors for stroke severity. Decision Tree analysis provided valuable insights into the relationship between risk factors and stroke severity. Conclusion: machine learning techniques proved effective in identifying risk factors and predicting stroke severity, showing promise in enhancing stroke management strategies. The study highlighted the importance of physical inactivity and other key risk factors in stroke prediction. Consistency in risk factor importance across studies suggests common underlying factors, while acknowledging variations based on geographic and lifestyle factors.

Indexed as

machine learning techniquespredictionrisk classificationstroke

Identifiers

PMID41163937
PMCPMC12559919

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.