Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41163781›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia2025

Do subclinical anxious and depressive symptoms affect facial emotion recognition? An exploratory investigation.

Agnes Stéphanie da Silva, Aline Silva de Miranda, Maíra Glória de Freitas Cardoso, Luciano Inácio Mariano, Vinicius Sousa Pietra Pedroso, Antônio Lúcio Teixeira, Leonardo Cruz de Souza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Agnes Stéphanie da SilvaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Neurociências, Belo Horizonte MG, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0106-9320
Aline Silva de MirandaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Morfologia, Belo Horizonte MG, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2811-7924
Maíra Glória de Freitas CardosoPontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Psicologia, Belo Horizonte MG, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4223-3297
Luciano Inácio MarianoUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Neurociências, Belo Horizonte MG, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0192-534X
Vinicius Sousa Pietra PedrosoPontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Medicina, Belo Horizonte MG, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8882-8176
Antônio Lúcio TeixeiraUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Neuropsychiatry Program, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, McGovern Medical School, Houston TX, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9621-5422
Leonardo Cruz de SouzaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Belo Horizonte MG, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5027-9722

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emotion recognition is a key component of social cognition. Symptoms of depression and anxiety may modulate this ability. Objective: To investigate the effect of subclinical depressive and anxiety symptoms on performance in a facial emotion recognition test. Methods: A total of 203 participants (109 females and 94 males; mean age 48.8±19 years; mean schooling 9.3±5.1 years) without current or past history of psychiatric or neurological disorders were enrolled. None had abnormal scores on the anxiety or depression subscales of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) Scale. All participants (N=203) underwent the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) and the Facial Emotion Recognition Test (FERT), which assesses recognition of: anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise, and neutral expressions. Multivariate analyses included HAD-Anxiety, HAD-Depression, MMSE, age, and schooling as covariates. Results: Age, schooling, and MMSE were significantly correlated with FERT scores. A significant negative correlation was found between FERT-Total and HAD-Depression (r=-0.22; p<0.002), and between FERT-Fear and HAD-Depression (r=-0.31; p<0.0001). No other significant correlations were observed between FERT scores and psychiatric measures. Anxiety and depression scores were not retained in the final multivariate models, except for a negative correlation between HAD-Anxiety and FERT-Fear. Conclusion: Subclinical anxious and depressive symptoms have a modest effect on FERT.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionFacial RecognitionNeuropsychological TestsSocial Cognition

Identifiers

PMID41163781
PMCPMC12561166

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.