Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41163384›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

Spatial Orientation Impairment in Patients With Bilateral Vestibulopathy and Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness.

Vivien Oertle, Sandra Becker-Bense, Thomas Brandt, Marianne Dieterich, Johannes Gerb

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Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vivien OertleGerman Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
Sandra Becker-BenseGerman Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
Thomas BrandtGerman Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
Marianne DieterichGerman Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
Johannes GerbGerman Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5053-1462

Funding

Deutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftDeutsche Stiftung Neurologie 80721017Deutsche Stiftung Neurologie 80766113Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology EXC 2145 SyNergy
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTwo chronic forms of dizziness-bilateral vestibulopathy (BVP) with a loss of vestibular input, and functional dizziness with normal vestibular function-present with the key symptom of postural and gait imbalance. In BVP, this is associated with spatial disorientation. Here, we investigated whether persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD) in patients with normal vestibular function also affects spatial orientation, because there is evidence that central multisensory misintegration plays a crucial role in PPPD.

methodsThirty-two patients with BVP (mean age 52.44 ± 12.00 years; 17 females), 43 patients with PPPD (mean age 45.93 ± 11.72 years; 25 females), and 32 healthy controls (HC, mean age 44.78 ± 14.40 years; 15 females) participated in a clinical bedside test investigating spatial orientation abilities (three-dimensional real-world pointing task, 3D-RWPT). This test includes a cognitive (mental rotation) and a vestibular paradigm (body rotation around yaw axis with eyes closed). Participants reported their perceived spatial abilities and levels of spatial anxiety /orientation-related discomfort through standardized questionnaires.

resultsPatients with BVP and PPPD showed significantly lower accuracy (i.e., larger angular deviations) in the 3D-RWPT compared to HC (BVP: 9.62° ± 3.21°, PPPD: 9.16° ± 3.85°, HC: 7.77° ± 2.86°; p = 0.03), especially in the subtasks that rely on vestibular function (BVP: 8.11° ± 5.51°, PPPD: 6.62° ± 4.46°, HC: 4.45° ± 2.33°; p < 0.01). All cohorts had comparable levels of self-assessed spatial abilities, while both BVP and PPPD patients showed higher levels of spatial orientation discomfort.

conclusionsThis impairment of spatial orientation in PPPD patients with normal vestibular function could be a sign of (potentially anxiety-driven) central suppression of vestibular input, which is required for the continuous updating of the internal representation of body motion and position relative to the environment.

Indexed as

Bilateral VestibulopathyDizzinessOrientation, SpatialAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostural BalanceSpace Perception3D spatial pointing taskbilateral vestibulopathyfunctional dizzinesspersistent postural–perceptual dizzinessPPPDspatial orientation

Identifiers

PMID41163384
PMCPMC12571978

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.