Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41163194›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2025

Efficacy evaluation of lotilaner (Credelio™) in experimentally induced Otodectes cynotis infestations in cats.

Brad Hayes, Alta Viljoen, Sofia Rouenhoff, Shubhi Mehrotra, Susan Michler, Liisa Ahlstrom, Friederike Krämer, Bettina Schunack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Brad HayesElanco Animal Health UK Ltd, Hook, UK. bradley.hayes@elancoah.com.
Alta ViljoenClinvet, Bloemfontein, South Africa.
Sofia RouenhoffElanco Animal Health GmbH, Monheim, Germany.
Shubhi MehrotraElanco Innovation and Alliance Centre (IAC), Bangalore, India.
Susan MichlerElanco Animal Health GmbH, Monheim, Germany.
Liisa AhlstromElanco Australasia Pty Ltd., Macquarie Park, New South Wales, Australia.
Friederike KrämerTransMIT GmbH, Giessen, Germany.
Bettina SchunackElanco Animal Health GmbH, Monheim, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ear mite, Otodectes cynotis, is pathogenic, highly contagious and a global cause of otitis externa and pruritus in cats and dogs. The present study evaluated the efficacy of a single oral application of lotilaner flavoured chewable tablets for cats (Credelio™; Elanco, Greenfield, IN, USA) in cats experimentally infested with O. cynotis.

methodsSixteen adult cats were experimentally infested with O. cynotis and confirmed to be mite positive by otoscopic examination. Infested cats were randomly assigned to one of two study groups. On day 0, a group of eight cats was treated once with Credelio™ at 7.0-11.8 mg lotilaner/kg body weight (i.e. at the lower end of the recommended dose range [6-24 mg/kg]), while in the control group eight cats were sham-dosed. All cats were dosed in a fed state. Otoscopic examinations for scoring the number of live mites and the amount of debris/cerumen were performed post treatment (p.t) on days 14 and 28. Ear flushing and microscopic viable mite counts were performed on day 28.

resultsA single oral dose of Credelio™ on day 0 resulted in a 99.6% reduction in O. cynotis geometric mean mite counts in the Credelio™-treated study group on day 28 recovered by ear flushing. Otoscopic live ear mite count scores on days 14 and 28 did not detect any mites in the Credelio™-treated group. In contrast to this 100% improvement, in the control group an improvement of otoscopic live mite scores was recorded in 25% (day 14) and 12.5% (day 28) of the cats, respectively. Additionally, a comparison of the debris scores to baseline data on day - 2 showed an improvement in 75% of the Credelio™-treated cats on day 14 and in 87.5% on day 28 and no or limited improvement (0% on day 14 and 12.5% on day 28) in the control group animals.

conclusionsThe results of this study demonstrated that a single application of Credelio™ chewable tablets for cats at the lower end of the recommended dose range was highly efficacious (99.6%) in eliminating experimentally induced O. cynotis infestations and greatly improved clinical signs of otocariosis in cats by 28 days p.t.

Indexed as

AcaricidesCat DiseasesMite InfestationsMitesAdministration, OralAnimalsCatsFemaleMaleOxazolesThiophenesTreatment OutcomeAcaricideslotilanerOxazolesThiophenesCatCredelio™Ear miteEctoparasiticideEfficacyIsoxazolinesLotilanerOtocariosisOtodectes cynotisOtodectic mange

Identifiers

PMID41163194
PMCPMC12574238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.