Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41163189›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Effects of extracurricular activities, social support, and rest on three dimensions of burnout syndrome among Thai pre-clerkship medical students: a cross-sectional study.

Lita Tantipraphat, Sompoom Sunpaweravong, Kasiphak Kaikaew, Sittikorn Preechawuttidej, Sittisak Honsawek

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Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lita Tantipraphat *Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sompoom Sunpaweravong *Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kasiphak KaikaewDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, 1873 Rama IV Rd, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand. kasiphak.k@chula.ac.th.
Sittikorn PreechawuttidejDivision of Student Affairs, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sittisak HonsawekDivision of Student Affairs, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurnout, characterized by emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalization (DP), and reduced personal efficacy (PE), is a significant psychological condition that affects healthcare professionals, including medical students. While several factors, such as social support, extracurricular activities, and sleep adequacy, have been studied in relation to burnout, some findings remain equivocal. Furthermore, research on pre-clerkship medical students, particularly in Thailand, and certain variables, such as commute time and private time, is limited. This study aimed to assess burnout prevalence among pre-clerkship medical students at Chulalongkorn University (Bangkok, Thailand) and explore the correlation between burnout and related factors.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS) via an online questionnaire.

resultsAmong 298 respondents, the average age was 19.80 years, and 54.7% were men. 13.8% of respondents were classified as experiencing burnout. High EE (45.0%), high DP (54.4%), and low PE (51.3%) were observed. Univariate analysis revealed that inadequate sleep, inadequate private time, and longer commute times, especially 60-90 min in the morning, were significantly associated with higher levels of burnout. In addition, engaging in extracurricular activities for 10-29 h per week was linked to a lower burnout rate. Multivariable logistic regression revealed that time spent on extracurricular activities was inversely correlated with burnout (adjusted OR = 0.59, P = 0.038), whereas self-reported inadequacy of sleep and longer commute times were directly correlated to burnout (adjusted OR = 2.47, P = 0.016, and adjusted OR = 1.93, P = 0.002, respectively).

conclusionOur findings suggest that medical schools may design their pre-clerkship curricula and support structures to encourage student participation in extracurricular activities, support adequate sleep, and minimize commute time by providing accommodation facilities, as these may be associated with a lower risk of burnout among medical students.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalBurnout, PsychologicalRestSocial SupportStudents, MedicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSoutheast Asian PeopleSurveys and QuestionnairesThailandYoung AdultLeisure activitiesPsychological burnoutSocial supportTransportationUndergraduate medical education

Identifiers

PMID41163189
PMCPMC12570812

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.