Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41163106›Full record

ArticleAustralian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc2026

Laboratory Evaluation of the Physicochemical Properties of Novel Pre-Mixed Putty-Type Bioceramic Materials.

So-Mang Lee, Minju Song, Sang Won Kwak, Hyeon-Cheol Kim

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Laboratory Evaluation of the Physicochemical Properties of Novel Pre-Mixed Putty-Type Bioceramic Materials.Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

So-Mang LeeDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, Pusan National University School of Dentistry, Yangsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0133-5521
Minju SongDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7586-2359
Sang Won KwakDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, Pusan National University School of Dentistry, Yangsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7965-977X
Hyeon-Cheol KimDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, Pusan National University School of Dentistry, Yangsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8032-1194

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the physicochemical properties of EndoSequence Root Repair Material (ERRM) Fast and CeraPutty with ProRoot MTA and Biodentine, focusing on setting time, radiopacity, microhardness, and pH. Setting time was measured using a Gilmore-type indenter applied every 5 min until no indentation was observed (n = 15 per group). Radiopacity was assessed via aluminium step wedge, microhardness using Vickers hardness, and pH changes with a digital pH meter. Nonparametric statistical analyses were conducted with a significance level of 95%. Biodentine exhibited the shortest setting time and highest microhardness, while ERRM Fast showed the highest radiopacity. High alkaline pH values were measured for all materials. Within the limitations of this study, the new pre-mixed calcium silicate materials exhibited physicochemical properties comparable to traditionally mixed materials, indicating their potential suitability for endodontic treatments. However, careful selection based on clinical requirements, including handling, setting time, and mechanical properties, is essential.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsCalcium CompoundsCeramicsRoot Canal Filling MaterialsSilicatesAluminum CompoundsCalcium PhosphatesDrug CombinationsHardnessHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaterials TestingOxidesAluminum CompoundsBiocompatible MaterialsCalcium CompoundsCalcium PhosphatesDrug CombinationsEndoSequence root repair materialOxidesProRoot MTARoot Canal Filling MaterialsSilicatestricalcium silicatecalcium silicate materialsmicrohardnesspHpre‐mixedradiopacitysetting time

Identifiers

PMID41163106
PMCPMC13051015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.