Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41162869›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation improves left ventricular function and hemodynamics and reduces severe ventricular arrhythmias in patients with severe aortic stenosis.

Jinghui An, Huajun Wang, Hongjuan Liao, Fang Yan, Fengwu Shi, Su Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jinghui AnDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, No. 215 Heping West Road, Xinhua District, Hebei, China.
Huajun WangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, No. 215 Heping West Road, Xinhua District, Hebei, China.
Hongjuan LiaoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, No. 215 Heping West Road, Xinhua District, Hebei, China.
Fang YanDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, No. 215 Heping West Road, Xinhua District, Hebei, China.
Fengwu ShiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, No. 215 Heping West Road, Xinhua District, Hebei, China.
Su LiuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, No. 215 Heping West Road, Xinhua District, Hebei, China. anjinghui2009@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess changes in LV function, hemodynamics, and ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in severe aortic stenosis (AS) patients at 1-month and 1-year follow-up.

methodsEighty severe AS patients undergoing TAVI were analyzed after exclusions (prior pacemaker, post-TAVI complications, death, or missing data). Echocardiography (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF], left ventricular end-diastolic diameter [LVEDD], mean transaortic gradient), NT-proBNP levels, and 24-h Holter monitoring (modified Lown grading for VAs) were evaluated pre-TAVI, at 1 month, and 1 year post-TAVI.

resultsAt 1 month, LVEF improved from 41.5 ± 7.8% to 48.0 ± 6.0% (P = 0.034), LVEDD decreased from 56.6 ± 11.5 mm to 54.0 ± 11.0 mm (P = 0.020), and mean gradient dropped from 54.8 ± 9.5 mmHg to 18.2 ± 4.5 mmHg (P < 0.001). NT-proBNP decreased from 3870 pg/mL (IQR: 780–26500) to 1015 pg/mL (IQR: 550–8500) (P < 0.01). Lown grade 3–4 VAs declined from 33.8% to 17.5% (P = 0.030). At 1 year, LVEF further improved to 51.5 ± 5.5% (P < 0.001), LVEDD to 52.5 ± 10.8 mm (P < 0.01), and mean gradient to 15.5 ± 4.0 mmHg (P < 0.001). NT-proBNP remained low (850 pg/mL, IQR: 450–15500; P < 0.001), and Lown 3–4 VAs decreased to 12.5% (P < 0.001). Ventricular tachycardia incidence reduced from 12.5% pre-TAVI to 5.0% at 1 year (P = 0.016).

conclusionTAVI significantly improves LV function, promotes reverse remodeling, and reduces severe VAs in severe AS patients, with sustained benefits at 1 year, highlighting its positive impact on cardiac structure, function, and arrhythmic burden.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisArrhythmias, CardiacHemodynamicsTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementVentricular Function, LeftAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryFemaleHumansMaleNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsRecovery of FunctionBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Aortic valve stenosisEchocardiographyHemodynamicsLeft ventricular functionTranscatheter aortic valve implantationVentricular arrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID41162869
PMCPMC12573947

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.