Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41162683›Full record

ArticleFunctional & integrative genomics2025

Aerococcus christensenii: an emerging pathogen associated with infections and bacteremia in pregnancy-genomic insights and pathogenicity evaluation.

Yugui Lin, Jialin He, Qiaoliang Zhang, Yanfen Li, Jialong Ke, Chunxiu Lin, Bingyan Yao, Chilun Zhang, Nan Tan

Abstract read
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Article in Functional & integrative genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evaluation ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yugui Lin *School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510180, China. boai18324180870@126.com.
Jialin He *Microbiology Laboratory, Zhongshan Bo'ai Hospital, Zhongshan, 528400, China.
Qiaoliang Zhang *Microbiology Laboratory, Zhongshan Bo'ai Hospital, Zhongshan, 528400, China.
Yanfen LiMicrobiology Laboratory, Zhongshan Bo'ai Hospital, Zhongshan, 528400, China.
Jialong KeMicrobiology Laboratory, Zhongshan Bo'ai Hospital, Zhongshan, 528400, China.
Chunxiu LinShenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Bingyan YaoShenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Chilun ZhangMicrobiology Laboratory, Zhongshan Bo'ai Hospital, Zhongshan, 528400, China.
Nan TanMicrobiology Laboratory, Zhongshan Bo'ai Hospital, Zhongshan, 528400, China.

Funding

The Scientific Foundation for Youth Scholars of Shenzhen University 868-000001033222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aerococcus christensenii (A. christensenii) is a symbiotic bacterium that primarily colonizes the vagina. Infections caused by A. christensenii are rare but can also pose a significant health threat. In this study, two rare cases of A. christensenii bacteremia in pregnant women complicated with chorioamnionitis were investigated; and two strains KSW23 and KWL24, which were isolated from blood samples, were analyzed for their genomic characteristics and pathogenic potential. Whole-genome sequencing revealed that the genome sizes of KSW23 and KWL24 were approximately 1.6 Mb, and predicted multiple genes associated with pathogenicity (tuf, eno, plr/gapA, galU, galE, groEL, gndA, sugC, lplA1, mgtB, clpC, clpP, and lmb), antibiotic resistance (ermB and tet(M)), and mobile genetic elements (plasmid replicon repUS43 and transposon Tn6009). Correspondingly, these strains showed multidrug resistance to Macrolides, Lincosamides, and Tetracyclines. Pangenome analysis revealed close evolutionary relationships and significant genomic conservation between these two strains and the previously isolated strains, especially with respect to genes related to pathogenicity and antibiotic resistance. Notably, a mouse bacteremia model confirmed the pathogenicity and virulence of A. christensenii strains KSW23 and KWL24, which induced bacteremia and mortality, but not as strongly as Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) strain ATCC25923. Additionally, A. christensenii exhibited a robust survival ability in human blood comparable to those observed in S. aureus strain ATCC25923. To our knowledge, this study is the first genomic research on A. christensenii, and confirms the species' bloodstream invasive capacity and pathogenicity based on genomic studies and experimental validation. These findings underscore its role as a pathogen in the ascending genital tract in the obstetric population.

Indexed as

AerococcusBacteremiaGenome, BacterialGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAnimalsFemaleHumansMicePregnancyVirulenceVirulence FactorsVirulence FactorsAerococcus christenseniiBacteremiaGenomePathogenicityPregnancy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.