Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41162433›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Implication of an exosome-based gene signature for estimating clinical outcomes of triple-negative breast cancer and assisting in individualized therapy.

Qiong Yang, Xufan Cai, Yangyang Qian, Tianyao Yang, Wenjie Xia, Miaochun Zhong, Zaiyuan Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qiong Yang *Center for Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Lymphatic Surgery and Reconstructive Microsurgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xufan Cai *Graduate School, School of medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yangyang QianGeneral Surgery, Cancer Center, Department of Breast Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Tianyao YangDepartment of General Surgery, People's Hospital of Tiantai County, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China. ytyttyang@126.com.
Wenjie XiaGeneral Surgery, Cancer Center, Department of Breast Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Miaochun ZhongGeneral Surgery, Cancer Center, Department of Breast Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Zaiyuan YeGeneral Surgery, Cancer Center, Department of Gastrointestinal and Pancreatic Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China. zaiyuanye@126.com.

Funding

Scientific foundation of Zhejiang Medical and Science Project 2021KY049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes play a crucial role in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), influencing various aspects of tumor progression. Given the importance of exosomes in TNBC biology, we proposed a novel exosome-based model that was critically implicated in TNBC. Bulk and single-cell transcriptomics and genetic mutations of TNBC patients were curated for our study. Characteristic exosome genes were selected via LASSO analysis, with subsequent construction of an exosome-based model. The effectiveness in estimating clinical outcomes and treatment responses was then evaluated and validated. MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-468 TNBC cells were transiently transfected with FAM129B siRNAs, and cell proliferation and migration were measured via EdU and wound healing assays. The study determined 7 characteristic exosome genes for TNBC: ALCAM, FAM129B, GNB2, KRT6A, PGK1, SERPINE1, and THY1, which were utilized for defining the exosome-based gene signature. It was proven that the signature accurately estimated patient prognosis, and functioned as an independent prognostic predictor. High-risk tumors owned shorter overall survival time, but were suitable for treatment with docetaxel and several small-molecule agents (MK-0752, BRD-K33199242, IC-87114, fumonisin B1, ilomastat, GW-788388, afobazole, and batimastat). High- and low-risk tumors presented the distinct genetic mutation characteristics. The characteristic exosome genes were specifically expressed in the TNBC microenvironment components, indicating their involvement in modulating the microenvironment. High-risk individuals were inferred to better respond to immune checkpoint blockade (CD276, NRP1, TNFRSF4, TNFSF4 or CTLA4). Experimentally, inhibition of FAM129B effectively attenuated proliferative and aggressive phenotypes of TNBC cells. Collectively, our findings proposed the exosome-based gene signature for accurate estimation of clinical outcomes and assisting in individually tailoring therapies in TNBC as well as discovered FAM129B as a potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

ExosomesTranscriptomeTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMutationPrecision MedicinePrognosisBiomarkers, TumorClinical outcomesExosomeFAM129BIndividualized therapyTriple-negative breast cancer; gene signatureTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41162433
PMCPMC12572383

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.