Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41161198›Full record

ArticleThe Science of the total environment2025

Pre- and post-move exposure to air pollution and neighborhood socioeconomic status.

Chelsea Liu, Erin E Bennett, Katie M Lynch, Xiaohui Xu, Eun Sug Park, Qi Ying, Richard L Smith, James D Stewart, Eric A Whitsel, Joel D Kaufman and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Science of the total environment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Chelsea LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA. Electronic address: chelsea.liu@uth.tmc.edu.
Erin E BennettDepartment of Epidemiology, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA. Electronic address: erinbennett@gwu.edu.
Katie M LynchDepartment of Epidemiology, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA. Electronic address: kmlynch@gwu.edu.
Xiaohui XuDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Texas A&M Health Science Center School of Public Health, College Station, TX, USA. Electronic address: xiaohui.xu@tamu.edu.
Eun Sug ParkTexas A&M Transportation Institute, College Station, TX, USA. Electronic address: e-park@tti.tamu.edu.
Qi YingZachry Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Richard L SmithDepartment of Statistics and Operations Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: rls@email.unc.edu.
James D StewartDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: j.stewart@unc.edu.
Eric A WhitselDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: eric_whitsel@med.unc.edu.
Joel D KaufmanDepartment of Environmental & Occupational Health Sciences, Medicine, and Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: joelk@uw.edu.
Emma K StappDepartment of Epidemiology, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA. Electronic address: emma.stapp@gwu.edu.
Melinda C PowerDepartment of Epidemiology, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA. Electronic address: power@gwu.edu.

Funding

ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2023-2028U01HL096812 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JOSEF CORESH, THOMAS H MOSLEY · 2010 to 2026
$65.7M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2 of 5U01HL096917 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI MOSLEY, THOMAS H · 2010 to 2018
$11.9M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal UNC 4 of 5U01HL096899 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COUPER, DAVID J · 2010 to 2018
$7.5M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS)U01HL096902 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LUTSEY, PAMELA L. · 2010 to 2018
$7.4M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 4 of 5U01HL096814 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HUGHES, TIMOTHY M., WAGENKNECHT, LYNNE E · 2010 to 2018
$6.5M
The ARIC and Neurocognitive Longitudinal StudyR01HL070825 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOSLEY, THOMAS H · 2002 to 2004
$5.1M
Air pollution, Alzheimer's Disease and Related OutcomesR01ES029509 · NIEHS · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI POWER, MELINDA C · 2018 to 2021
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700001INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700002CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700002INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700003CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700003INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700004CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700005INHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070825NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096812NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096814NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096899NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096902NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096917NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNearly 10 % of the U.S. population moves in a given year. We aimed to examine differences in neighborhood socioeconomic status (nSES) and ambient air pollution concentrations before and after a residential move, whether change varies by distance of the move, and whether moving is a potential source of bias in estimating relationships between contextual exposures and outcomes.

methodsWe used data from participants in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study with geocoded addresses at Visit 2 (Visit 2; 1990-1992) and Visit 3 (Visit 3; 1993-1995). We quantified nSES using the 1990 census and estimated concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM

resultsOn average, compared to non-movers, short-distance movers relocated to neighborhoods with better nSES and similar air pollution concentrations, while long-distance movers relocated to neighborhoods with worse nSES but lower exposure to air pollution. The quantitative bias analysis suggested there was little to no bias in the PM

conclusionsChange in nSES and air pollution with a residential move differs by move distance. However, not accounting for relocation may not lead to significant bias in the relationship with the health outcome. Understanding the extent to which contextual exposures change after a move can clarify whether accounting for bias due to relocation is necessary.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionEnvironmental ExposureNeighborhood CharacteristicsSocial ClassHumansNitrogen DioxideOzoneParticulate MatterResidence CharacteristicsUnited StatesAir PollutantsNitrogen DioxideOzoneParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID41161198
PMCPMC13436009

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.