Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41160260›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2026

Characteristic exploration of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from patients with linezolid-treated multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.

Younghun Kim, Da-Gyum Lee, Jinyoung Bae, Jihee Jung, Hyeongrin Jeon, Myungguen Chung, Jin-A Park, Kung Ahn, Jae-Woo Mun, Younghoon Jang and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Antimicrobial Resistance in Mycobacteria.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Younghun KimDepartment of Biomedical Science, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, 41944, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Da-Gyum LeeClinical Research Centre, Masan National Tuberculosis Hospital, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 51755, Republic of Korea.
Jinyoung BaeAdvanced Bio and Healthcare Materials Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 51508, Republic of Korea.
Jihee JungClinical Research Centre, Masan National Tuberculosis Hospital, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 51755, Republic of Korea.
Hyeongrin JeonCBRN Defense Research Institute, Seoul, 06796, Republic of Korea.
Myungguen ChungDivision of Biobank, Department of Precision Medicine, Korea National Institute of Health, Cheongju, 28159, Republic of Korea.
Jin-A ParkClinical Research Centre, Masan National Tuberculosis Hospital, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 51755, Republic of Korea.
Kung AhnHuNBiome Co., Ltd, R&D Center, Seoul, 08504, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Woo MunHuNBiome Co., Ltd, R&D Center, Seoul, 08504, Republic of Korea.
Younghoon JangDepartment of Biology and Chemistry, Changwon National University, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 51140, Republic of Korea.
Heedoo LeeDepartment of Biology and Chemistry, Changwon National University, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 51140, Republic of Korea.
Jichan JangDivision of Life Science, Department of Bio & Medical Big Data (BK21 Four Program), Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Republic of Korea.
Sungweon RyooClinical Research Centre, Masan National Tuberculosis Hospital, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 51755, Republic of Korea. viweon@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5085-0068

Funding

Korea Basic Science Institute 2023R1A6C101B022Masan National Tuberculosis Hospital 4600-4631-304National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1A5A2021242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

synopsis

objectivesLinezolid (LZD) is crucial for treating multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB); however, mutations related to LZD resistance still need to be characterised. This study investigated resistance-related mutations on a whole-genome scale in clinical isolates from patients with MDR/XDR TB who failed LZD treatment.

methodsThe phenotypic drug susceptibility test (DST) of first- and second-line anti-tuberculosis drugs was determined using the Sensititre™ plate; the Resazurin Microtitre Assay settled the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of LZD. Overall, 25 sequential isolates previously collected and deposited in the Masan National TB Hospital (MNTH) Biobank were used. All included patients had MDR/XDR TB with failed LZD-included treatment. All isolates were subjected to whole-genome sequencing using the Illumina

resultsOf the 25 isolates, 18 were LZD resistant at the lowest MICs ≥ 1 mg/L and showed LZD resistance after 3 months of treatment; 20 had mutations in the rplC or rrl genes; 4 had G2814T mutations in rrl. 11 isolates harboured the T460C mutation in rplC. The G2814T mutant in rrl or the T460C mutant in rplC were resistant to LZD MICs up to 8 mg/L. One linezolid-resistant isolate harboring G2814T and T460C mutations exhibited MIC values greater than 16 mg/L. Conversely, seven isolates did not exhibit genetic mutations in rrl or rplC. Significant mutations or changes were observed when sequential isolates from the same patient were compared.

conclusionsThe study findings demonstrate mutations related to LZD resistance, which can aid in the detection of LZD resistance and optimisation of treatment regimens for patients with LZD-treated MDR/XDR TB.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialLinezolidMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAdultExtensively Drug-Resistant TuberculosisFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedMutationWhole Genome SequencingAntitubercular AgentsLinezolid

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.