Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41159886›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2026

Efficacy of Praziquantel for Treatment of Plasmodium falciparum Infection in Asymptomatic Gabonese Adults: A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Randomized Trial.

Johannes Mischlinger, Klara Pechmann, Jacob Werner, Alex Hounmenou Zinsou, Michael Vogler, Wilfrid Ndzebe Ndoumba, Dearie Glory Okwu, Cäcilie von Wedel, Florian Kurth, Andrea Kreidenweiss and 8 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Johannes MischlingerCenter for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine & I Dept. of Medicine University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2012-6327
Klara PechmannCenter for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine & I Dept. of Medicine University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0004-8423-7554
Jacob WernerCenter for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine & I Dept. of Medicine University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0009-6970-5918
Alex Hounmenou ZinsouCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Michael VoglerCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Wilfrid Ndzebe NdoumbaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.ORCID 0000-0002-8213-4912
Dearie Glory OkwuCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Cäcilie von WedelCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.ORCID 0009-0002-3391-3191
Florian KurthDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Critical Care Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3807-473X
Andrea KreidenweissCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Anna BachmannDepartment of Cellular Parasitology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8397-7308
Ayola Akim AdegnikaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.ORCID 0000-0003-3197-5946
Rella Zoleko-ManegoCenter for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine & I Dept. of Medicine University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Peter Gottried KremsnerCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Francisca SarpongCenter for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine & I Dept. of Medicine University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Lidwine BadjinaCenter for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine & I Dept. of Medicine University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Michael RamharterCenter for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine & I Dept. of Medicine University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9259-1885
Ghyslain Mombo-NgomaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.ORCID 0000-0003-2658-8706

Funding

German Center for Infection Research 8008803814
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchistosomiasis and malaria are major poverty-related parasitic infectious diseases. They are often coendemic and affect similar target populations. Mass drug administration and intermittent preventive treatment programs are commonly used for their control. From a programmatic perspective the establishment of preventive treatment programs targeting both diseases simultaneously would be a great advantage. While there is preliminary evidence that certain antimalarial drugs exert a clinically important effect on Schistosomes, little is known on whether praziquantel (PZQ), the only licensed drug to treat schistosomiasis, has activity against Plasmodium parasites. Therefore, the CORMA-MAL study was conducted to evaluate antimalarial activity of PZQ.

methodsThis double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled phase 2b trial was conducted in Lambaréné, Gabon and recruited semi-immune adults with an asymptomatic Plasmodium falciparum parasitemia. Participants were randomized (1:1) to receive placebo or 40 mg/kg PZQ once daily for 3 days and followed up for a total of 7 days.

resultsForty-four participants were recruited. Analytical models indicated a highly significant hourly reduction of microscopically determined parasitemia in the PZQ arm and a nonsignificant decreasing trend in the placebo group (regression slopes of log10-transformed parasitemia: β=-0.006 [P < .001] and β=-0.0013 [P = .3], respectively). However, in total only 9 of 22 (41%) in the PZQ arm compared to 6 of 22 (27%) in the placebo arm reached parasite clearance by day 7.

conclusionsFindings demonstrate a statistically significant antimalarial activity of PZQ; however, the observed effect is only moderate compared to current first-line antimalarial treatments. Future research should investigate the synergistic potential of combining PZQ and antimalarial drugs in malaria and schistosomiasis control. Clinical Trials Registration.Pan African Clinical Trials Registry, PACTR202206584817951, 10 June 2022 (https://pactr.samrc.ac.za/TrialDisplay.aspx?TrialID=22586).

Indexed as

AntimalarialsMalaria, FalciparumPraziquantelAdolescentAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGabonHumansMaleMiddle AgedParasitemiaPlasmodium falciparumTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAntimalarialsPraziquantelmalariamultidisease efficacypraziquantelrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID41159886
PMCPMC13017601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.