Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41159265›Full record

ArticleAndrology2026

Advanced Paternal Age Impacts Common Loci in the Sperm and Placenta DNA Methylomes.

Julia Barnwell, Sophia Rahimi, Sherri Lee Jones, Donovan Chan, Josée Martel, Sara Abdessamie, Catherine M Herba, Jean R Séguin, William D Fraser, Celia M T Greenwood and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Andrology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Julia BarnwellResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Sophia RahimiResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Sherri Lee JonesDouglas Research Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Donovan ChanResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Josée MartelResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Sara AbdessamieResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Catherine M HerbaDepartment of Psychology, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Jean R SéguinAzrieli Research Centre of the CHU Ste-Justine, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
William D FraserDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Université de Sherbrooke and Centre de Recherche du CHUS, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Celia M T GreenwoodLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Tuong-Vi NguyenDepartment of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Tina C MontreuilResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Jacquetta TraslerResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiological studies have reported an association between advanced paternal age at conception and an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring, such as autism spectrum disorder. Evidence suggests that DNA methylation alterations in spermatozoa of older men may be transmitted to the feto-placental unit and associated with offspring brain development and behavioral differences later in childhood.

objectiveWe aimed to assess the association of advanced paternal age with DNA methylation alterations in the human placenta and compare the results to previous findings in spermatozoa.

methodsFor this study, 64 placenta samples from the Design, Develop, and Discover (3D) prospective birth cohort study were categorized based on paternal age at conception. DNA methylation of the placenta was interrogated using the Illumina 850K array. There were no differentially methylated sites found to be statistically significant after correction for multiple comparisons, therefore sites with significant nominal p values < 0.05 were assessed and used to define differentially methylated regions (DMRs) associated with genes.

resultsAdvanced paternal age was associated with DNA methylation alterations in the placenta at up to 688 genes, with a predominance of hypomethylation (65%), including at eight imprinted loci. About 7% of genes with age-associated DNA methylation changes in placenta overlapped with genes previously reported to show altered DNA methylation in spermatozoa of older men; seven genes common to placenta and spermatozoa had previously been identified in association with susceptibility to autism spectrum disorder. Among loci most affected, we found evidence of sex-specific hypermethylation at genes linked to neurodevelopment (GRM7, EBF3, FOXG1).

conclusionOur findings suggest that advanced paternal age at conception correlates with altered DNA methylation at a small number of loci in the human placenta, notably affecting genes involved in neurodevelopment. This study highlights the use of the placenta DNA methylome as a surrogate marker for the potential impact of advanced paternal age on the child.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenomePaternal AgePlacentaSpermatozoaAdultFemaleHumansMalePregnancyProspective Studiesadvanced paternal ageDNA methylationplacentapre‐natal developmentspermatozoa

Identifiers

PMID41159265
PMCPMC12842882

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