Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41159197›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Comparative effectiveness and safety of tenecteplase versus alteplase for intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke: a retrospective study.

Weili Zhao, Xi Zhang, Yang Zhao, Ruijie Zhao, Yalin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Weili ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, China.
Xi ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, China.
Ruijie ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, China.
Yalin LiuDepartment of Neurology, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tenecteplase has been proposed as a practical alternative to alteplase for intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke. Although randomised trials have demonstrated noninferiority, data from real-world comparative cohorts remain limited. Aim: This study evaluated functional and safety outcomes of tenecteplase compared with alteplase in a single-center cohort. Methods: We retrospectively analysed consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke who underwent intravenous thrombolysis with either tenecteplase or alteplase between April 2023 and April 2025. The primary endpoint was excellent functional recovery at 90 days, defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-1. Secondary endpoints included functional independence (mRS 0-2), early neurological improvement, and symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH). Multivariable logistic regression was used with adjustments for age, baseline NIHSS, diabetes, and atrial fibrillation. Subgroup analyses were performed by age, baseline stroke severity, and history of prior stroke. Results: A total of 226 patients were included, of whom 147 received alteplase and 79 received tenecteplase. Patients receiving alteplase were older (68 vs. 65) and more frequently had diabetes (49.0% vs. 34.2%) or atrial fibrillation (18.4% vs. 7.6%). At 90 days, good functional outcome (mRS 0-2) was achieved in 27.9% overall (31.6% tenecteplase vs. 26.0% alteplase) and excellent outcome (mRS 0-1) in 20.4% (22.2% vs. 19.3%). Early neurological improvement occurred in 35.8% (42.2% vs. 31.6%). Rates of sICH were low (6.1% vs. 2.5%) and not significantly different after adjustment (aOR 0.41, 95% CI 0.06-1.72). After multivariable adjustment, tenecteplase did not show a statistically significant association with excellent functional recovery (aOR 1.42, 95% CI 0.75-2.70; Conclusion: Tenecteplase demonstrated comparable safety and functional outcomes to alteplase, with signals of potential benefit in patients with more severe strokes. These findings reinforce trial evidence supporting tenecteplase as a practical and effective alternative to alteplase.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokealteplaseintravenous thrombolysisstroketenecteplase

Identifiers

PMID41159197
PMCPMC12554612

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.