Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41159182›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Association between recurrence risk perception and health behavior in patients with recurrent ischemic stroke in China: the mediation effect of self-efficacy.

Huan Zhang, Yao Wu, Jiangfeng Pu, Lifang Yuan, Xingyin Tian, Yingying Li

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Huan ZhangSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yao WuSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiangfeng PuSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Lifang YuanSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xingyin TianDepartment of Neurology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Yingying LiSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aims to explore the relationship between recurrence risk perception and health behavior in patients with recurrent ischemic stroke, and the mediating effect of self-efficacy between recurrence risk perception and health behavior. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted from May 2023 to November 2023 in China on 280 recurrent ischemic stroke patients. Data on sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, the Recurrence Risk Perception Scale for Stroke Patients (RRPS-SP), the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), and the Health behavior Scale of Stroke Patient (HBS-SP) were included in this study. Result: There were 266 valid questionnaires (95% effective recovery rate). In correlation analysis, high recurrence risk perception and high self-efficacy were significantly associated with better levels of health behavior ( Conclusion: Recurrence risk perception and self-efficacy were influential factors in promoting health behavior. In addition, the effect of recurrence risk perception on health behavior was mediated by self-efficacy.

Indexed as

health behaviormediation effectrecurrence ischemic strokerecurrence risk perceptionself-efficacystructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID41159182
PMCPMC12554727

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.