Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41159098›Full record

ArticleJAC-antimicrobial resistance2025

Architecture, goals and challenges of the Swiss Information System for Antibiotics in Veterinary Medicine (IS ABV).

Guy-Alain Schnidrig, Heinzpeter Schwermer, Dagmar Heim, Anaïs Léger, Gertraud Schüpbach-Regula

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAC-antimicrobial resistance, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guy-Alain SchnidrigVeterinary Public Health Institute, Vetsuisse, University of Bern, Liebefeld, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8320-8498
Heinzpeter SchwermerDepartment of Animal Health and Animal Welfare, Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office (FSVO), Liebefeld, Bern, Switzerland.
Dagmar HeimDepartment of Animal Health and Animal Welfare, Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office (FSVO), Liebefeld, Bern, Switzerland.
Anaïs LégerDepartment of Animal Health and Animal Welfare, Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office (FSVO), Liebefeld, Bern, Switzerland.
Gertraud Schüpbach-RegulaVeterinary Public Health Institute, Vetsuisse, University of Bern, Liebefeld, Bern, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives: In-depth knowledge of antibiotic treatments in animals is essential to effectively combat antimicrobial resistance. Notably, veterinary antibiotic sales in Switzerland have dropped by >50% in the past decade. However, a further breakdown by species or detailed livestock classes such as dairy or fattening cattle has so far not been possible because products are often authorized for use in multiple species and sectors. In 2020, the Swiss national monitoring system for antibiotic use (IS ABV) was introduced, which has substantially improved the availability of detailed data on antibiotic use. The aim of this study is to provide a high-level overview of IS ABV, its technical implementation and the current state of the system, highlighting its strengths and current and past weaknesses. Methods: To achieve this, we extracted antibiotic use data from the IS ABV surveillance system and analysed prescription-level data from 2020 to 2023, applying seasonal adjustments using ARIMA time series modelling. Results: We identified a significant decreasing trend in the number of prescriptions for companion and farm animals. In addition, the approximated reporting errors have decreased over time, indicating improved accuracy in documenting antibiotic use by veterinarians. Conclusions: These advances highlight the system's effectiveness in improving data accuracy and in monitoring antibiotic management improvements in Swiss veterinary practices. By providing more reliable, timely data, IS ABV enables better monitoring of prescribing patterns and supports evidence-based decision-making. This enables the authorities to design targeted interventions and policies aimed at reducing unnecessary antibiotic use, thereby contributing to the fight against antimicrobial resistance.

Identifiers

PMID41159098
PMCPMC12557320

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.