Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41159074›Full record

ReviewRSC advances2025

Current progress of 1,2,3-triazole hybrids as EGFR inhibitors for cancer therapy - a literature review.

Hussam Elddin Nabeih Khasawneh, Hesham M Hassan, Amal Ali Alharbi, Wesam Taher Almagharbeh, Raed Fanoukh Aboqader Al-Aouadi, Kirandeep Kaur, Ramya Maranan, Hadeer M Farhan, Hamada Hashem, Mariam M Hassan and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RSC advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Piperazine derivatives as anticancer agents: a medicinal chemistry review of structure, mechanism, and clinical translation.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hussam Elddin Nabeih KhasawnehChemical Engineering Department, Al-Huson University College, Al-Balqa' Applied University P.O. Box 19117 Al-Salt Jordan.
Hesham M HassanDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, King Khalid University P.O. Box 62529 Asir 61421 Saudi Arabia.
Amal Ali AlharbiDepartment of Nursing Leadership and Education, Faculty of Nursing, University of Tabuk Tabuk Saudi Arabia.
Wesam Taher AlmagharbehMedical and Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, University of Tabuk Tabuk Saudi Arabia.
Raed Fanoukh Aboqader Al-AouadiCollege of Medicine, Al-Ayen Iraqi University, AUIQ An Nasiriyah Iraq.
Kirandeep KaurDepartment of Chemistry, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Punjab Technical University Bathinda 151001 Punjab India.
Ramya MarananDepartment of Research and Innovation, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS Chennai Tamil Nadu-602105 India.
Hadeer M FarhanDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Deraya University Minia Egypt hadeer.farhan@deraya.edu.eg.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2459-6843
Hamada HashemDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sohag University Sohag 82524 Egypt.
Mariam M HassanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sohag University Sohag 82524 Egypt.
Stefan BräseInstitute of Biological and Chemical Systems-Functional Molecular Systems (IBCS-FMS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstrasse 12 76131 Karlsruhe Germany.
Ahmed Al-EmamDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, King Khalid University P.O. Box 62529 Asir 61421 Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a validated oncogenic driver in numerous solid tumors, and resistance to first- and second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors continues to limit clinical outcomes. In recent years, 1,2,3-triazole scaffolds have been extensively hybridized with diverse heterocycles to enhance potency, selectivity, and pharmacokinetic properties against wild-type and mutant EGFR. This review systematically classifies over 130 triazole-based EGFR inhibitors according to their co-scaffold architectures-including quinazoline, chromene/coumarin, pyridine/pyrimidine, quinoline, benzimidazole, indole, oxindole/isatin, imidazole, oxadiazole, thiadiazine, and natural-product-inspired hybrids-and analyzes structure-activity relationships (SAR), key hinge-binding interactions, docking and molecular dynamics insights, and ADMET profiles. For each class, we highlight lead compounds that achieved sub-nanomolar to low-micromolar EGFR inhibition, delineate substituent effects on kinase affinity and cellular antiproliferative activity, and discuss strategies to overcome common resistance mutations (

Identifiers

PMID41159074
PMCPMC12558385

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.