Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41158653›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in nutrition2025

Assessment of the influence of vitamin D in patients with sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hangqi Zhu, Keyi Li, Yulu Zhao, Juan Qin, Guolin Song

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hangqi Zhu *Department of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Keyi Li *Department of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Yulu ZhaoSecond School of Clinical Medicine, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Juan QinDepartment of Gynecology, Guiyang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Guolin SongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This systematic review and meta-analysis seeks to extensively estimate the interrelation between vitamin D (VD) and clinical results among both pediatric and adult sepsis patients. Methods: A search was implemented through four databases (PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science) up to February 2025. Meta-analysis was implemented utilizing Stata 15 and Meta-Disc software. Results: Thirty-nine studies were included, encompassing 1,208 pediatric and neonatal sepsis patients, and 60,566 adult sepsis patients. The results showed that the average VD level in neonates with sepsis was 12.99 (95% CI: 8.11, 17.87), and the average VD level in children was 24.84 (95% CI: 21.34, 28.33). Their VD levels were considerably lower relative to healthy individuals or those without sepsis, with statistical distinction ( Conclusion: Vitamin D status in both pediatric and adult sepsis individuals was predominantly in a deficient state, and the prevalence of VD deficiency and insufficiency is relatively high. VD deficiency was considerably linked to elevated mortality among pediatric sepsis individuals and also the incidence and mortality of adult sepsis individuals. VD may serve as a valuable biomarker to forecast mortality among adult sepsis individuals. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD420250651346, CRD420250651346.

Indexed as

clinical outcomesmeta-analysispediatric and adult patientssepsisvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID41158653
PMCPMC12554583

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.