Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41158576›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Environmental hygiene and healthcare-associated infection: a time-series study based on generalized additive model.

Renhua Li, Zhongjie Wang, Mingqi Huang, Daiying Liao, Zhe Yuan, Keli Qian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Renhua LiDepartment of Infection Control, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhongjie WangDepartment of Infection Control, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Mingqi HuangDepartment of Infection Control, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Daiying LiaoDepartment of Infection Control, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhe YuanDepartment of Infection Control, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Keli QianDepartment of Infection Control, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To quantitatively analyze the impact of environmental hygiene on the occurrence of healthcare-associated infection (HAI). Methods: Monitoring data of HAI and environmental hygiene from a tertiary first-class hospital from July 1, 2022, to December 31, 2024, were collected, and the impact of environmental bacterial colony forming unit (CFU) on the occurrence of HAI was analyzed by a time-series generalized additive model (GAM). Results: The single-contamination model showed a significant positive correlation between HAI and total colony count, high-touch surface (HTS) colony count, and staff' hands colony count. The same pattern was observed in the multi-contamination model. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between environmental hygiene and the occurrence of HAI.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionHygieneColony Count, MicrobialHumansTertiary Care Centersenvironmental hygienegeneralized additive modelhealthcare-associated infectionlag effecttime-series analysis

Identifiers

PMID41158576
PMCPMC12554690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.