Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41158412›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

Prediction, incidence, and outcomes of massive transfusion during lung transplantation.

Ping Gao, Shui Yu, Xinchen Tao, Yu Yi, Jie Xiao, Lifang Zhang, Yejun Zhao, Yuanyuan Yao, Min Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ping Gao *Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Shui Yu *Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xinchen Tao *Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yu YiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jie XiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Lifang ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yejun ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yuanyuan YaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Min YanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Massive transfusion (MT) during lung transplantation (LT) may significantly impact the risk of perioperative complications and mortality. Currently, there are few studies examining the risk factors and prognosis associated with MT in LT. This study aims to investigate the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of MT during LT procedures. Methods: This retrospective study analyzed adult patients who underwent LT at The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine from February 2020 to March 2022. MT was defined as the administration of ≥10 units of red blood cells (RBCs) during LT. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the impact of preoperative risk factors on MT. The predictive accuracy of risk factors was assessed using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). Survival data were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis. Cox survival analysis was employed to identify factors associated with patient survival. Results: A total of 144 patients were included in the analysis, of whom 75 (52.1%) received RBC transfusions during LT surgery, and 15 (10.4%) received MT. Multivariate analysis revealed that low body mass index (BMI) and low preoperative hematocrit (Hct) were independent risk factors for MT (P<0.05). The MT group was associated with prolonged surgical duration, increased plasma and platelet transfusion volumes, and decreased urine output (P<0.05). Furthermore, the MT group demonstrated significantly higher requirements for postoperative continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) (53.3% Conclusions: MT during LT is not uncommon and is strongly associated with adverse outcomes. Low BMI and low preoperative Hct are significant predictors of MT. Preoperative optimization of nutritional status and correction of anemia may help reduce intraoperative transfusion requirements, thereby improving outcomes for LT recipients.

Indexed as

body mass index (BMI)Lung transplantation (LT)massive transfusion (MT)risk factors

Identifiers

PMID41158412
PMCPMC12557631

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