Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41158278›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2025

Pancreatic cancer with liver metastasis benefits from chemoradiotherapy compared to chemotherapy alone: a retrospective cohort study from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database.

Long He, Yunfeng Qiao, Yu Lu, Tao Yin

Abstract read
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Article in Translational cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Long He *Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yunfeng Qiao *Cancer Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China.
Yu LuDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Tao YinDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pancreatic cancer with metastasis carries a poor prognosis. Whether chemoradiotherapy (CRT) offers additional benefit over chemotherapy (CT) alone for metastatic pancreatic cancer remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of CRT compared with CT alone in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer and to investigate the consistency of the effect across different metastatic sites using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Methods: Patients diagnosed with metastatic pancreatic cancer from 2010 to 2015 were identified from the SEER database. Inclusion criteria were age ≥18 years, pathologically confirmed pancreatic cancer, survival time of at least 3 months, documented CT and radiotherapy (RT) status, and complete clinical and follow-up data. Propensity score matching was used to balance the baseline characteristics. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Cox regression analysis were performed to compare overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) between the CRT and CT groups. Subgroup analysis was conducted based on the metastatic sites. Results: A total of 11,861 patients were included, with 11,051 in the CT group and 810 in the CRT group. CRT was associated with significantly improved OS [hazard ratio (HR) =0.89, P=0.018] and CSS (HR =0.85, P=0.003) compared with CT alone after matching. Subgroup analysis revealed that CRT provided survival benefits for patients with liver metastasis but not for those with bone, lung, or brain metastases. Among patients with multiple organ metastases involving the liver, CRT conferred a survival advantage. Conclusions: CRT was associated with improved survival compared with CT alone in metastatic pancreatic cancer, particularly among patients with liver metastases. For those patients, the addition of local RT to CT may result in better outcomes.

Indexed as

chemoradiotherapy (CRT)chemotherapy (CT)metastasisPancreatic cancerSurveillance, Epidemiology, And End Results (SEER)

Identifiers

PMID41158278
PMCPMC12554462

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.