Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41158134›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Sophora tonkinensis enhances activation of cGAS-STING pathway and restrains HBV replication.

Yuanyuan Guo, Jincai Wen, Xueting Wang, Xianling Wang, Yingjie Xu, Siqi Huang, Zongliang Lu, Xiaoyan Chen, Ang Huang, Zhijie Ma and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yuanyuan Guo *School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jincai Wen *Senior Department of Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xueting WangSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Xianling WangSenior Department of Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yingjie XuSenior Department of Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Siqi HuangSenior Department of Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zongliang LuSenior Department of Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyan ChenSenior Department of Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ang HuangSenior Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhijie MaDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Junling CaoSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyan ZhanSenior Department of Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhaofang BaiSenior Department of Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) signaling pathway plays a vital role in innate immune response. Once activated, cGAS-STING pathway mediates the production of type I IFNs and pro-inflammatory cytokines, triggering antiviral response. The Chinese medicine Methods: In this study, we used the botanical drug Sophora tonkinensis Gagnep. (Fabaceae) and investigated the effect of Results: STE effectively promoted the activation of the cGAS-STING pathway in BMDMs and THP-1, but had no effect on cytoplasmic RNA-induced RIG-I signaling activation. Furthermore, STE can be effective, promoting 2'3'-CGAMP synthesis. Importantly, STE could effectively restrain HBV replication and promote cGAS-STING pathway activation in HBV mouse model. Conclusion: STE could effectively promote the activation of cGAS-STING pathway by facilitating cGAMP synthesis by cGAS, exhibiting obviously inhibitory effect on HBV replication. STE might serve as an effective therapeutic approach against viral infections diseases.

Indexed as

antiviral responsecGAS-STING pathwayHBVimmonologySophora tonkinensis gagnep. [fabaceae]

Identifiers

PMID41158134
PMCPMC12554753

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.