Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41157157›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Characterization of Essential Oils and Ethanolic Extracts from Nine Pepper Species: Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity and Spectroscopic Analysis.

Aleksandra Sander, Maja Bival Štefan, Tea Sander, Dajana Kučić Grgić, Jelena Parlov Vuković, Iva Blažević, Jasna Jablan

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Metabolite Variations inFood science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aleksandra SanderFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Trg Marka Marulića 19, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-7477-3052
Maja Bival ŠtefanFaculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Trg Marka Marulića 20, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0009-0005-2163-2589
Tea SanderFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Trg Marka Marulića 19, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Dajana Kučić GrgićFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Trg Marka Marulića 19, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-8427-6482
Jelena Parlov VukovićNMR Centre, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-8464-5599
Iva BlaževićFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Trg Marka Marulića 19, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0009-0002-2241-0628
Jasna JablanFaculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Trg Marka Marulića 20, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-4741-0819

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the characteristics of essential oils and ethanolic extracts from nine pepper species' fruits to determine their chemical compositions and assess their biological activity. Ethanolic extracts and essential oils were analyzed using HPLC, GC-MS, FTIR, and

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntioxidantsCapsicumEthanolOils, VolatilePlant ExtractsBacteriaChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFlavonoidsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPhenolsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntioxidantsEthanolFlavonoidsOils, VolatilePhenolsPlant Extracts1H NMRantimicrobialantioxidantFTIRGC-MSmultielement analysispepper speciesTXRF

Identifiers

PMID41157157
PMCPMC12566369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.