Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41156880›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Effects of Laser Shock Processing on the Mechanical Properties of 6061-T6 Aluminium Alloy Using Nanosecond and Picosecond Laser Pulses.

Martha Guadalupe Arredondo Bravo, Gilberto Gomez-Rosas, Miguel Morales, David Munoz-Martin, Juan Jose Moreno-Labella, Jose Manuel Lopez Lopez, Jose Guadalupe Quiñones Galvan, Carlos Rubio-Gonzalez, Francisco Javier Casillas Rodriguez, Carlos Molpeceres

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Martha Guadalupe Arredondo BravoCentro Universitario de Ciencias Exactas e Ingenierías, Universidad de Guadalajara, Blvd. Marcelino García Barragán 1421, esq. Calzada Olímpica, Guadalajara 44430, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0005-6993-0171
Gilberto Gomez-RosasCentro Universitario de Ciencias Exactas e Ingenierías, Universidad de Guadalajara, Blvd. Marcelino García Barragán 1421, esq. Calzada Olímpica, Guadalajara 44430, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-2040-3520
Miguel MoralesCentro Laser, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Alan Turing 1, 28038 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7425-9742
David Munoz-MartinCentro Laser, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Alan Turing 1, 28038 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5837-6367
Juan Jose Moreno-LabellaCentro Laser, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Alan Turing 1, 28038 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2612-707X
Jose Manuel Lopez LopezCentro Laser, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Alan Turing 1, 28038 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0298-3683
Jose Guadalupe Quiñones GalvanCentro Universitario de Ciencias Exactas e Ingenierías, Universidad de Guadalajara, Blvd. Marcelino García Barragán 1421, esq. Calzada Olímpica, Guadalajara 44430, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-7931-3955
Carlos Rubio-GonzalezEscuela de Ingenieria y Ciencias, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Epigmenio González 500 Fracc, San Pablo 76130, Querétaro, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4447-3788
Francisco Javier Casillas RodriguezCentro Universitario de los Lagos, Universidad de Guadalajara, Av. Enrique Díaz de León 1144, Colonia Paseos de la Montaña, Lagos de Moreno 47460, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-5928-8182
Carlos MolpeceresCentro Laser, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Alan Turing 1, 28038 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6236-8359

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laser shock processing (LSP) is a surface treatment technique used to enhance mechanical properties such as hardness, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance. This study investigates the effects of LSP on a 6061-T6 aluminium alloy using four treatment conditions: nanosecond (ns-LSP), picosecond (ps-LSP), and a combination of nanosecond-picosecond (nsps-LSP) and picosecond-nanosecond (psns-LSP) pulses. Two laser systems were employed: a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (850 mJ/pulse, 6 ns, 1064 nm, 10 Hz), and an Ekspla Atlantic 355-60 laser (0.110 mJ/pulse, 13 ps, 1064 nm, 1 kHz). All treatments induced compressive residual stresses up to 1 mm in depth. Additionally, improvements in microhardness were observed, particularly at deeper layers in the combined nsps-LSP treatment. Surface roughness was measured and compared. Among all configurations, the nsps-LSP treatment produced the highest compressive residual stresses (-428 MPa) and greater microhardness at depth. These results suggest that the combined nsps-LSP treatment represents a promising approach to enhance the mechanical performance of metallic components.

Indexed as

aluminium 6061-T6compressive residual stresslaser shock processingmicrohardnesspulsed lasers

Identifiers

PMID41156880
PMCPMC12565859

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.