Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41156105›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2025

Innate Immunity in the Pathogenesis of Selected Autoimmune Neurological Diseases.

Julia Rudnicka-Czerwiec, Halina Bartosik-Psujek

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Julia Rudnicka-CzerwiecDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rzeszów, al. Tadeusza Rejtana 16C, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.
Halina Bartosik-PsujekDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rzeszów, al. Tadeusza Rejtana 16C, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2860-6456

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human immune system consists of two main components: innate and adaptive immunity. To date, research on the pathogenesis of autoimmune neurological diseases has primarily focused on the role of adaptive immunity. However, growing evidence highlights the significant contribution of innate immune mechanisms in the development of neurological disorders. The aim of this article is to present the current state of knowledge regarding the involvement of innate immunity in the pathogenesis and treatment of selected autoimmune neurological diseases: multiple sclerosis (MS), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), MOG antibody-associated disease (MOGAD), myasthenia gravis (MG), and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). A literature review was conducted, including both experimental and clinical data on the activity of innate immune effector cells-such as dendritic cells, macrophages, microglia, and natural killer (NK) cells-as well as plasma proteins, including the complement system. Relevant clinical and preclinical studies on targeted therapies affecting these components were also identified. All analyzed diseases demonstrate the involvement of innate immune elements in the initiation and maintenance of the inflammatory process. Furthermore, it has been shown that therapies targeting these components may offer clinical benefits.

Indexed as

CIDPinnate immune responseinnate immunityMGMOGADMSNMOSD

Identifiers

PMID41156105
PMCPMC12565369

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.