Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41153756›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2025

Prolonged 3.5 GHz and 24 GHz RF-EMF Exposure Alters Testicular Immune Balance, Apoptotic Gene Expression, and Sperm Function in Rats.

Syed Muhamad Asyraf Syed Taha, Farah Hanan Fathihah Jaffar, Atikah Hairulazam, Sivasatyan Vijay, Norazurashima Jamaludin, Aini Farzana Zulkifli, Mohd Farisyam Mat Ros, Khairul Osman, Zahriladha Zakaria, Mohd Amyrul Azuan Mohd Bahar and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Syed Muhamad Asyraf Syed TahaDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID 0009-0005-8931-5897
Farah Hanan Fathihah JaffarDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Atikah HairulazamDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Sivasatyan VijayDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Norazurashima JamaludinForensic Science Program, Center for Diagnostic, Therapeutic and Investigative Studies (CODTIS), Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, Kuala Lumpur 50300, Malaysia.
Aini Farzana ZulkifliDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Mohd Farisyam Mat RosDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Khairul OsmanForensic Science Program, Center for Diagnostic, Therapeutic and Investigative Studies (CODTIS), Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, Kuala Lumpur 50300, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-3348-0672
Zahriladha ZakariaFaculty of Electronics & Computer Technology and Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia (UTeM), Hang Tuah Jaya, Durian Tunggal 76100, Melaka, Malaysia.
Mohd Amyrul Azuan Mohd BaharIntel Microelectronics (M) Sdn. Bhd., Bayan Lepas Technoplex, Medan Bayan Lepas, Bayan Lepas 11900, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Siti Fatimah IbrahimDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-4474-8032

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education FRGS/1/2022/SKK06/UKM/03/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

5G RF-EMFapoptosiscytokinessperm qualitytesticular function

Identifiers

PMID41153756
PMCPMC12562081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.