Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41153432›Full record

ArticleGenes2025

The Genome Survey Analysis of Female and Male

Yuting Ren, Yinquan Qu, Fenglin Wang, Tianxiang Gao, Xiumei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuting RenSchool of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.
Yinquan QuFishery College, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7183-203X
Fenglin WangSchool of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2523-4271
Tianxiang GaoFishery College, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8797-4147
Xiumei ZhangFishery College, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 41676153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectives

methodsQuality-filtered short reads enabled K-mer-based estimation of genome size, heterozygosity, repeat content, and GC content; generation of draft genome assemblies, SSR identification from the draft assemblies, complete mitogenome assemblies and annotations with ML phylogeny based on 13 concatenated PCGs, and PSMC-based demographic inference.

resultsThe estimated genome sizes were 4317 Mb (female) and 4222 Mb (male), with revised estimates of 4310 Mb and 4215 Mb, respectively. K-mer analysis revealed heterozygosity rates of 0.85% (female) and 0.77% (male) and repeat content of 76.05% (female) and 75.91% (male). The assembled genome sizes were 4197 Mb for females (N50: 508 bp) and 4206 Mb for males (N50: 511 bp); the GC content was 34.15% for both genomes. Deduplicated data showed GC content of 35.16% (female) and 35.27% (male). Microsatellite analysis revealed that mononucleotide repeats were the most abundant simple sequence repeat motif. The mitochondrial genome sequences measured 16,729 bp for the female genome and 16,725 bp for the male genome.

conclusionsThis study provides fundamental data for subsequent high-quality whole-genome assembly and comparative analysis of female and male genomes.

Indexed as

GenomeAnimalsBase CompositionFemaleGenome, MitochondrialGenome SizeGenomicsMaleMicrosatellite RepeatsPhylogenygenome surveygenomic characteristicsSepiella japonica

Identifiers

PMID41153432
PMCPMC12564688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.