Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41153219›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Peer Relationship Difficulties in Multiethnic Classrooms: A Longitudinal Study.

Maria Chiara Basilici, Federica Stefanelli, Annalaura Nocentini, Ersilia Menesini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maria Chiara BasiliciDepartment of Education, Languages, Intercultures, Literatures and Psychology, University of Florence, Via di San Salvi, 12, Complesso di San Salvi Padiglione 26, 50135 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9591-2763
Federica StefanelliDepartment of Education, Languages, Intercultures, Literatures and Psychology, University of Florence, Via di San Salvi, 12, Complesso di San Salvi Padiglione 26, 50135 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5651-2601
Annalaura NocentiniDepartment of Education, Languages, Intercultures, Literatures and Psychology, University of Florence, Via di San Salvi, 12, Complesso di San Salvi Padiglione 26, 50135 Florence, Italy.
Ersilia MenesiniDepartment of Education, Languages, Intercultures, Literatures and Psychology, University of Florence, Via di San Salvi, 12, Complesso di San Salvi Padiglione 26, 50135 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2302-3048

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peer relationship difficulties during adolescence can significantly affect development. As classrooms become increasingly multiethnic, little is known about how native students navigate these contexts, while research on students with an immigrant background has mainly examined the onset of peer relationship difficulties. Moreover, the impact of the classroom ethnic composition-the proportion of students with an immigrant background relative to native students-remains unclear, with various theories offering conflicting perspectives. To address these gaps, this study examines the longitudinal development of peer relationship difficulties, considering students' immigrant backgrounds and classroom ethnic composition. Two data collections were conducted (T1: December 2021/January 2022; T2: May/June 2022) in Italy. The sample included 604 first-year high school students (M

Indexed as

classroom immigrant proportionimmigrant backgroundlinear mixed modelmultiethnic classroomspeer relationship difficulties

Identifiers

PMID41153219
PMCPMC12561776

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.