Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41153067›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiome2025

Creating unity: linking 16S rRNA gene sequence information to the core taxonomy of genomes.

Hilde Vinje, Knut Rudi, Lars Snipen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hilde VinjeFaculty of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science, Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU), P.O. Box 5003, Ås, NO-1432, Norway. hilde.vinje@nmbu.no.
Knut RudiFaculty of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science, Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU), P.O. Box 5003, Ås, NO-1432, Norway.
Lars SnipenFaculty of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science, Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU), P.O. Box 5003, Ås, NO-1432, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Genome Taxonomy Database (GTDB) initiative aims to modernize prokaryotic taxonomy by aligning it with the great amounts of full-length genomes available today. Unfortunately, there is a poor link between the GTDB and the historically widely used 16S rRNA gene-based taxonomy. The current study explores the within and between divergence of the 16S rRNA gene sequences under GTDB taxonomy, refining our understanding of the 16S gene's resolution under this new taxonomic system. The analysis focuses on the divergence of 16S sequences collected from the GTDB genomes to identify optimal clustering thresholds for taxonomic resolution. Generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) were fitted to estimate divergences within taxonomic ranks, correcting for the variable quality of the GTDB genomes.

resultsTo achieve GTDB species-level resolution, 16S sequences need clustering at a divergence threshold of around 0.01 (99% identity), while genus-level resolution requires thresholds of 0.04-0.08 (92-96% identity), optimal thresholds vary significantly across branches, highlighting the limitations of using a fixed divergence threshold.

conclusionsThe results suggest a more adaptive approach to taxonomic assignment from 16S data is needed, tailored to the diversity and complexity of the samples. These findings are fundamental for an improved taxonomic classification of environmental 16S data.

Identifiers

PMID41153067
PMCPMC12570451

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.