Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41152950›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2025

Fusobacterium nucleatum increases CTGF expression through TLR2-YAP signaling axis in cancer-associated fibroblasts, thereby promoting colorectal cancer progression.

Haoran Wang, Baiqiang Lin, Zhiyue Wang, Jinhua Yang, Xiao Guo, Wei Li, Bowen Li, Shang Shi, You Zhou, Rui Han and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Haoran Wang *Department of Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery Division, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Baiqiang Lin *Department of Oncology and Laparoscopy Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Zhiyue Wang *Department of Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery Division, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Jinhua YangDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery Division, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Xiao GuoDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan, University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Neurology, Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital, Harbin, China.
Bowen LiDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery Division, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Shang ShiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, China.
You ZhouDepartment of Central Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Rui HanDepartment of Central Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yunwei WeiDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery Division, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, China. hydwyw11@hotmail.com.
Yang LiuDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Surgery Division, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, China. lyang712@icloud.com.

Funding

Key Laboratory of Intestinal Microecology and Major Human Diseases in Ningbo Grant No. 2023016National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No. U23A20458Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No. 82300631Ningbo Top Medical and Health Research Program Grant No. 2022010101Ningbo Yongjiang Talent Introduction Programme Grant No. 2023A-007-Gthe Fundamental Research Funds for the Provincial Universities in Heilongjiang Province 2025, Haoran WangZhejiang Province Medical and Health Science and Technology Plan Project 2025KY1391
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum) is increasingly recognized as a microbial driver of colorectal cancer (CRC) progression through immune modulation, inflammation dysregulation, and activation of oncogenic signaling cascades. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), the predominant stromal constituents within the tumor microenvironment (TME), play pivotal roles in orchestrating tumorigenic processes. While F. nucleatum's interactions with epithelial and immune compartments have been extensively characterized, its immunological crosstalk with CAFs remains elusive. Through multimodal experimental approaches including RNA sequencing and functional validation in xenograft models, we delineate a novel TLR2/YAP/CTGF signaling axis mediating F. nucleatum-driven CAFs activation. Specifically, F. nucleatum colonization induces TLR2-dependent YAP dephosphorylation, facilitating its nuclear translocation and transactivation of CTGF, a classic regulator of stromal-tumor crosstalk. Clinically, elevated CTGF expression correlates with F. nucleatum burden in human CRC specimens. These findings position CTGF as a potential therapeutic target in microbiota-driven colorectal carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Cancer-associated fibroblastsColorectal cancerCTGFFusobacterium nucleatumTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41152950
PMCPMC12570683

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.