Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41152921›Full record

ArticleBMC medical ethics2025

"…When it came to sensitive information, we made edits, and we took it back": qualitatively exploring the role responsibilities taken on by Canadians who crowdfund on behalf of someone else from a privacy perspective.

Benjamin Lartey Nii Badu, Valorie A Crooks, Jeremy Snyder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical ethics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Benjamin Lartey Nii BaduDepartment of Geography, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
Valorie A CrooksDepartment of Geography, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada. valorie_crooks@sfu.ca.
Jeremy SnyderFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical crowdfunding, a type of donation-based crowdfunding, is gaining prominence and enabling people to gather funds for medical treatments, surgeries, and other health needs. While this practice may democratize access to health care, it also raises ethical concerns, including breaching individuals’ privacy. Despite these concerns, little consideration has been given specifically to the privacy-related issues that emerge when people crowdfund on behalf of others’ health-related financial needs.

methodsA study was undertaken to qualitatively explore the roles and associated role responsibilities of Canadians who crowdfund on behalf of others for their health needs. Twelve interviews were conducted with participants who had posted campaigns on the GoFundMe platform between January and December 2023. Interviews were transcribed, coded, and analyzed thematically.

findingsThree key roles that had important privacy dimensions were identified: managing initial content, navigating informational considerations, and facilitating ongoing connections. Campaigners typically collaborated with recipients to craft compelling narratives, seek consent for sharing personal information, and provide regular updates to maintain donor engagement. Balancing campaign transparency with recipients’ privacy concerns was crucial in the crowdfunding process.

conclusionCampaigners play pivotal roles in medical crowdfunding when doing so on behalf of funding recipients, including balancing the need for fundraising with the protection of recipients’ privacy. Clear guidelines are needed to support campaigners in navigating the ethical complexities that emerge. Further research is needed to address existing knowledge gaps and enhance the ethical integrity of crowdfunding practices.

Indexed as

ConfidentialityCrowdsourcingFund RaisingPrivacySocial ResponsibilityCanadaHumansNorth American PeopleQualitative ResearchCanadiansEthicsGoFundMeHealthcare servicesMedical crowdfundingPrivacyQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID41152921
PMCPMC12560443

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.