Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41152850›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

The relationship between self-directed learning ability and clinical competence among nursing students: a cross-sectional descriptive study.

Reza Badakhshan, Saeed Badakhshan, Farzaneh Bagheriyeh, Fariba Hosseinzadegan

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Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Reza BadakhshanStudent Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Saeed BadakhshanDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, Faculty of Health and Nutrition, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Farzaneh BagheriyehDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Fariba HosseinzadeganDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. f.hosseinzadegan62@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-directed learning is considered a key factor in developing clinical skills, as it enables students to independently acquire the necessary knowledge and competencies. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-directed learning ability and clinical competence in nursing students.

methodsIn a cross-sectional descriptive study carried out across the three principal provinces in western Iran, a total of 450 third- and fourth-year undergraduate nursing students were recruited to participate through convenience sampling. Data were collected using demographic questionnaires, the Williamson Self-Rating Scale of Self-Directed Learning (SRSSDL), and the Modified Nursing Competence Scale (NCS) developed by Meretoja. Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression analyses were employed for data analysis.

resultsThe average age of the students was 22.68 ± 2.59 years. The results indicate that the mean scores for self-directed learning and clinical competence were 240.04 ± 32.14 and 137.94 ± 21.88, respectively, both being above average. Pearson's correlation coefficient results indicated a weak yet significant direct correlation between these two variables.

conclusionSelf-directed learning is important for nursing students. It relates to improving clinical competence. Therefore, it is suggested to implement strategies like conducting educational workshops. Another approach is to change the educational methods used by instructors to enhance this skill.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceSelf-Directed Learning as TopicStudents, NursingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEducational MeasurementEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateFemaleHumansIranMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultClinical competenceLearningNursing studentsSelf-Directed learning

Identifiers

PMID41152850
PMCPMC12570427

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.