Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41152801›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Emotional dimensions of nurses' daily work in newborn units in Kenya: a qualitative study.

Dyuti Sen, Mwanamvua Boga, Peris Musitia, Dorothy Oluoch, Yasangra Adeniji, Nancy Odinga, Caroline Waithira, Gloria Ngaiza, Sebastian Fuller, Jacinta Nzinga and 2 more

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Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Dyuti Sen *NDM Centre for Global Health Research, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Mwanamvua Boga *KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya. mboga@kemri-wellcome.org.
Peris MusitiaKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Dorothy OluochKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Yasangra AdenijiFederal Teaching Hospital Gombe, Gombe, Gombe State, Nigeria.
Nancy OdingaKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Caroline WaithiraKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Gloria NgaizaNDM Centre for Global Health Research, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sebastian FullerNDM Centre for Global Health Research, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Jacinta NzingaKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Mike EnglishKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Sassy MolyneuxKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.

Funding

BMGF Subaward 263771-5119872KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme 227396/Z/23/ZNational Institute for Health and Care Research NIHR130812 and NIHR303168Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 207522/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe importance of developing and supporting emotional well-being among all frontline health system staff, including those in leadership positions, is increasingly recognized as essential to health system resilience and patient outcomes. Nurses working in many public sector newborn units in sub-Saharan Africa work in highly stressful environments; often asked to perform what has been described as 'an impossible task' of meeting international standards of nursing in significantly under-resourced environments. This paper focuses on the emotional dimensions of nurses' daily work in newborn units in Kenya. These dimensions of newborn nurses' work are rarely documented and are under-supported in policy and practice.

methodsWe conducted an empirical qualitative study design in two public hospital newborn units in Kenya. Methods included observations of nurses in their workplaces, individual in-depth interviews with 21 health workers (mostly nurses), and reviews of self-administered questionnaires submitted to us by these staff. Data were analyzed using a thematic analysis approach.

resultsNeonatal nurses reported emotions ranging from pride and satisfaction to devastation, heartache, and indifference, with handling infant deaths and communicating bad news to families particularly distressing. Influenced by individual, interpersonal, and structural factors, emotions play a central role in nurses' interactions with their peers, supervisors, ward-in charges, and parents. Interactions with supervisors and in-charges have a an especially powerful impact on staff emotional well-being and team cohesion, and informal support from peers is a key coping strategy.

conclusionWe draw on our data, the wider literature, and nurses' recommendations to reflect on the interplay between emotional well-being and ethical nursing practice, and to make suggestions for ongoing health system strengthening efforts.

Indexed as

EmotionsNurses, NeonatalAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInterviews as TopicJob SatisfactionKenyaMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesEmotional dimensionsEmotional intelligenceEmotional well-beingInterpersonal skillsNew-born nursesResource-constrained health systemSoft skills

Identifiers

PMID41152801
PMCPMC12570664

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.