ArticleBMC pediatrics2025
Effect of gestational diabetes on neurodevelopment outcome of the offsprings- Ma'an shan birth cohort study.
Article in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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12 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects children's neurodevelopmental processes. However, continuous monitoring of this effect across different child age span is lacking. STUDY
design1438 mother-infant pairs were finally include in the analysis. Data of a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) administered to women at 24-28 weeks of pregnancy was collected. Neurodevelopment in childhood was assessed using the Ages and Stages Questionnaires.
resultsAt the age of 6 months, GDM offspring had higher risk of delays in the fine motor domain [aOR = 1.77 (95%CI:1.08 ~ 2.88)]. At the age of 18 months, maternal GDM was associated with delays in the domains of fine motor [aOR = 1.94 (95%CI:1.01 ~ 3.72)] and fasting plasma glucose and 1-hour post-load glucose (1-h PG) were more strongly associated with neurodevelopmental delays compared to 2-hour post-load glucose (2-h PG).
conclusionsThe impaired neurophysiological development risk among offspring born to mothers with GDM increased, particularly evident at 18 months of age and more pronounced in girls.
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