Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41152340›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Characteristics and influencing factors of spontaneous imbibition in deep tight conglomerate reservoirs in the Mahu Sag.

Panpan Zhang, Rui Wang, Sai Liu, Zongjie Mu, Jixing Chen, Quanzhen Xiu, Qilong Wei, Shouceng Tian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Panpan ZhangChina University of Petroleum (Beijing) at Karamay, Karamay, 834000, China.
Rui WangChina University of Petroleum (Beijing) at Karamay, Karamay, 834000, China.
Sai LiuResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, Xinjiang Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Karamay, 834000, China.
Zongjie MuChina University of Petroleum (Beijing) at Karamay, Karamay, 834000, China. mzongjie@126.com.
Jixing ChenChina University of Petroleum (Beijing) at Karamay, Karamay, 834000, China.
Quanzhen XiuChina University of Petroleum (Beijing) at Karamay, Karamay, 834000, China.
Qilong WeiChina University of Petroleum (Beijing) at Karamay, Karamay, 834000, China.
Shouceng TianChina University of Petroleum (Beijing) at Karamay, Karamay, 834000, China.

Funding

the Research Start-up Project for Introduted Talents at Karamay Campus, China University of Petroleum (Beijing) XQZX20250028the Sub-project of the Key R&D Program of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2024B01017-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research on spontaneous imbibition in deep tight conglomerate reservoirs of the Mahu Sag is vital for enhancing oil recovery and optimizing development. This study employs porosity-permeability tests, CT scanning, contact angle measurements, volumetric imbibition experiments, and NMR T₂ spectrum/imaging to investigate impacts of core properties, size, temperature-pressure conditions, and contact modes. Findings reveal strong heterogeneity in porosity (5.4%-15.8%) and permeability (0.11-8.99 mD), poor porosity-permeability correlation, and weak connectivity with low coordination numbers (≤ 5 predominant); macroscopic connected porosity strongly correlates with permeability (r = 0.92). Reservoirs show strong hydrophilicity: interstitial clays < 10° contact angle, detrital grains averaging 30°. Imbibition recovery factors range 29.6%-50.9%, influenced by higher porosity/permeability and shorter cores. Reservoir conditions (95 °C, 56 MPa) increase recovery by ~ 8%, with temperature reducing oil viscosity for faster rates and pressure enhancing drive for longer duration. Microscopically, imbibition favors sub-micropores/micropores (up to 50% recovery), while macropores exhibit counter-imbibition and oil redistribution. Results provide insights into imbibition mechanisms, refine experimental methods, guide shut-in timing, and support efficient reservoir development.

Indexed as

Mahu sagPore structureRecovery rateSpontaneous imbibitionTight conglomerateWettability

Identifiers

PMID41152340
PMCPMC12569075

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