Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41152155›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Housing characteristics of older adults with cognitive impairment.

Safiyyah M Okoye, Amruta P Patil, Elena Portacolone, Kate Gordon, Laura N Gitlin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Housing characteristics of older adults with cognitive impairment.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Safiyyah M OkoyeDepartment of Graduate Nursing, College of Nursing and Health Professions, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4566-4068
Amruta P PatilDepartment of Graduate Nursing, College of Nursing and Health Professions, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-5734-6368
Elena PortacoloneInstitute for Health & Aging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2311-3836
Kate GordonDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5500-5920
Laura N GitlinCollege of Nursing and Health Professions, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2869-473X

Funding

The National Health and Trends StudyU01AG032947 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VICKI A. FREEDMAN, JENNIFER ANN SCHRACK · 2008 to 2026
$169.4M
Training Core (I)U54AG063546 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JOSEPH E. GAUGLER · 2019 to 2026
$125.9M
Catalyzing Systemic Change at Drexel University to Support Diverse Faculty in Health Disparities Research - Administrative SupplementU54CA267735 · NCI · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI KAIMAL, GIRIJA · 2021 to 2024
$14.2M
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND BIOSTATISTICS OF AGINGT32AG000247 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Karen J. Bandeen-Roche · 1996 to 2026
$13.2M
Understanding how living arrangement affects access to and use of personal care services in community-living older adults with disabilitiesR01AG069147 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PORTACOLONE, ELENA · 2020 to 2024
$4.1M
Addressing Housing Disrepair to Improve Functional Disability and Caregiver BurdenK01AG080072 · NIA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI Safiyyah Maryam Okoye · 2024 to 2026
$393k
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA267735NIA NIH HHS K01 AG080072NIA NIH HHS K01AG080072NIA NIH HHS R01 AG069147NIA NIH HHS R01AG069147NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000247NIA NIH HHS T32AG000247NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032947NIA NIH HHS U54 AG063546NIA NIH HHS U54AG063546-05S2NIH Office of the Director U54CA267735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOlder adults with cognitive impairment (CI) face challenges to aging in the community. Little is known about the housing characteristics of US older adults with CI.

methodsUsing the 2022 National Health and Aging Trends Study, we describe housing characteristics of community-living older adults ≥ 65 years with CI (n = 968) using descriptive statistics (frequencies) and conduct chi-squared tests to compare characteristics of those who lived with others (n = 707) versus alone (n = 261).

resultsRenting (41%), home modifications (59% had ≥ 2), and interior home disorder (45%) were prevalent among older adults with CI. Those living alone more commonly rented, lived in an apartment or mobile home (vs. house), and had more home modifications than those living with others (all p < 0.05). DISCUSSION: Further study should examine how housing characteristics support or deter daily function and inform the long-term services and supports needed by this high-needs, understudied population. HIGHLIGHTS: There are 5.5 million older adults living in the community with cognitive impairment (CI). Of this population, 26% live alone. Older adults living alone with CI are primarily female, older, with lower incomes. Nearly half of older adults living alone with CI are renters. Home accessibility modifications were very common in this population.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHousingIndependent LivingResidence CharacteristicsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleUnited Statescognitive impairmentdementiaenvironmenthomehome disorderhome disrepairhome modificationshousingliving aloneliving arrangementolder adultsrenterssolo agingsubsidized housing

Identifiers

PMID41152155
PMCPMC12568377

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.