Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41151945›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Mixed-methods process evaluation of ctDNA use to guide decision-making in patients with advanced solid cancers: study protocol for a substudy of the LIQPLAT trial.

Johannes M Schwenke, Andreas M Schmitt, Stuart McLennan, Perrine Janiaud, Heinz Läubli, Mascha Binder, Ilaria Alborelli, Matthias S Matter, Jennifer Hinke, Corinne C Widmer and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06367751 (Implementation of Liquid Biopsies During Routine Clinical Care in Patients With Advanced Malignancies), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06367751 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Implementation of Liquid Biopsies During Routine Clinical Care in Patients With Advanced Malignancies (LIQPLAT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, Basel, SwitzerlandRan2024 to 2026Enrolled159ConditionsAdvanced Solid TumorArmsctDNA measurement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Johannes M SchwenkeCLEAR Methods Center, Division of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland johannesmanteo.schwenke@usb.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9795-6181
Andreas M SchmittDivision of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Stuart McLennanCLEAR Methods Center, Division of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2019-6253
Perrine JaniaudDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Heinz LäubliDivision of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Mascha BinderDivision of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Ilaria AlborelliDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Matthias S MatterDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Jennifer HinkeDivision of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Corinne C WidmerDivision of Hematology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Lars G HemkensDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Benjamin KasendaDivision of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Matthias BrielCLEAR Methods Center, Division of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2070-5230

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is an urgent need to better understand how information from circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) can be integrated into routine care for patients with advanced solid cancer. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The implementation of liquid biopsies in routine care of patients with advanced solid cancer trial (LIQPLAT) is a single-centre, single-arm trial investigating the implementation of ctDNA in the routine care of patients with advanced solid cancer. We present a mixed-methods process evaluation embedded in the LIQPLAT trial, following Medical Research Council guidance and the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, Maintenance framework. We show a logic model, which details the causal chain and related assumptions from recruiting patients into the trial to the goal of improving quality of life and survival. Data collection is longitudinal and includes: semistructured interviews with healthcare professionals (pathologists, biologists, oncologists; planned n=20) and patients (planned n=15) to identify implementation barriers and facilitators; recordings of molecular tumour board meetings to analyse clinical decision-making; the 23-item Normalisation MeAsure Development survey for healthcare professionals (planned n=20) at four time points. Quantitative data from hospital records will be used to assess implementation outcomes like patient acceptance rates and ctDNA workflow success. Qualitative data will undergo thematic and content analysis, and quantitative data will be analysed using a Bayesian framework. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The LIQPLAT trial was approved by the regional ethics committee of Northwestern and Central Switzerland (BASEC 2024-00358). The qualitative aspects of the process evaluation were exempted from ethics review according to the Swiss Human Research Act. We follow guidelines for data security, confidentiality and information governance. Results will be submitted for publication in peer-reviewed journals and discussed at conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT06367751, SNCTP000005844.

Indexed as

Circulating Tumor DNAClinical Decision-MakingNeoplasmsClinical Trials as TopicHumansLiquid BiopsyQuality of LifeResearch DesignCirculating Tumor DNAClinical ProtocolsClinical TrialImplementation ScienceMolecular aspectsONCOLOGY

Identifiers

PMID41151945
PMCPMC12570924

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.