Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41151607›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2026

Establishment of a Cynomolgus Macaque Model for Human Adenovirus Type 55-Induced Respiratory Disease.

Sang Hwan Seo, Jung-Ah Choi, Dae-Im Jung, Yunjeong Park, Eunji Yang, Chanmi Kim, Minkyung Ko, Seung Ho Baek, Jung Joo Hong, Soon-Hwan Kwon and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sang Hwan SeoScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Ah ChoiScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2381-7374
Dae-Im JungScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yunjeong ParkScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eunji YangScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2590-4551
Chanmi KimScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0000-8132-3044
Minkyung KoScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1314-7952
Seung Ho BaekNational Primate Research Centre, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang-eup, Chengwon-gu, Cheongju, Chungcheongbuk, Republic of Korea.
Jung Joo HongNational Primate Research Centre, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang-eup, Chengwon-gu, Cheongju, Chungcheongbuk, Republic of Korea.
Soon-Hwan KwonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Armed Forces Medical Research Institute, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1582-303X
Won-Tae KimR&D Department, KeyPrime Research, 193, Osongsaengmyeing 1-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0004-8474-576X
Jun Young LeeR&D Department, KeyPrime Research, 193, Osongsaengmyeing 1-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2670-165X
Manki SongScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development InstituteKorea Health Technology R&D ProjectMinistry of Health & WelfareRepublic of Korea RS-2023-00264541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman adenovirus type 55 (HAdV-55) is an emerging respiratory pathogen associated with severe pneumonia outbreaks, particularly in military populations and community settings. The lack of a suitable nonhuman primate model has limited the study of viral pathogenesis and the evaluation of vaccines and therapeutics.

methodsCynomolgus macaques were first administered phosphate-buffered saline intranasally and intratracheally as a negative control and allowed to recover for 20 days. The same animals were subsequently infected intranasally and intratracheally with HAdV-55. Clinical signs, hematologic parameters, cytokine responses, imaging, histopathology, and immunologic profiles were monitored over time.

resultsInfected macaques exhibited respiratory symptoms including nasal discharge, cough, weight loss, and increased respiratory and heart rates. Lung imaging revealed peri-bronchial consolidation and ground-glass opacities. Histopathology showed granulomatous inflammation and macrophage infiltration, resembling human disease. Hematological analysis demonstrated early neutrophilia and basophilia, followed by eosinophilia and increased numbers of large unstained cells. Cytokine profiling showed early induction of IFN-γ, IFN-β, and IL-6, with delayed IL-8 elevation and IL-4 suppression.

conclusionsThis study establishes a cynomolgus macaque model that recapitulates key clinical and immunological features of HAdV-55-induced respiratory and provides a platform for the preclinical evaluation of vaccines and therapeutics.

Indexed as

Adenoviruses, HumanAdenovirus Infections, HumanDisease Models, AnimalAnimalsCytokinesFemaleHumansLungMacaca fascicularisMaleCytokinesacute respiratory diseasecynomolgus macaquehuman adenovirus type 55nonhuman primatepneumonia

Identifiers

PMID41151607
PMCPMC13017562

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.