Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41151047›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2025

Patients' Experiences of Telehealth-Based Nutrition Interventions for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in China: Qualitative Descriptive Study.

Hongyu Chen, Yuanyuan Wang, Fangzhi Xu, Zhicheng Huang, Wei Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hongyu ChenSchool of Nursing, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1634-4310
Yuanyuan WangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0800-8990
Fangzhi XuDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Department of Health Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diabetes FSMP, State Administration for Market Regulation, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4580-6054
Zhicheng HuangDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Department of Health Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diabetes FSMP, State Administration for Market Regulation, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0399-9668
Wei ChenDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Department of Health Medicine, Key Laboratory of Diabetes FSMP, State Administration for Market Regulation, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6886-9923

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTelehealth-based nutrition care is increasingly used for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS); yet, little is known about women's real-world experiences with PCOS-specific telenutrition in tertiary care settings. Understanding these experiences can guide patient-centered service design.

objectiveWe aim to explore women's lived experiences, barriers, and preferences regarding telehealth-based nutrition interventions for PCOS and to derive actionable design implications.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative descriptive study at a tertiary clinical nutrition center in Beijing, China. Purposive sampling recruited 12 adult women with PCOS who had engaged in telenutrition for at least 3 months. We conducted one-on-one, semistructured video interviews via WeChat (Tencent Holdings Limited; approximately 45-60 minutes each) between February and March 2025; interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using the reflexive thematic analysis by Braun and Clarke. Trustworthiness was enhanced through dual-coding, audit trails, reflexive memos, and member checking.

resultsFour participant-framed themes captured a tension between high acceptability and unmet needs. (1) "It fits my life"-convenience and access: flexible scheduling, reduced travel, and greater privacy lowered practical and emotional barriers and fostered a sense of continuity. (2) "One size doesn't fit me"-frictions undermining engagement: standardized guidance did not reflect metabolic individuality (eg, insulin resistance or cycle-related symptoms) or daily routines; usability issues (glitches or nonintuitive logging) and limited communication bandwidth or timeliness impeded use. (3) "I'm not just a diet"-emotional and behavioral responses: timely, empathic feedback increased agency and accountability and supported adherence, whereas impersonal or delayed interactions left emotional needs unmet, highlighting the need for integrated mental health support. (4) "Make it smarter and more human"-participant recommendations: priorities included data-informed personalization (integration of laboratory and body-composition data and symptoms), integrated tracking and feedback loops, proactive check-ins with response-time standards, options for peer support, and cognitive behavioral therapy-informed microlessons.

conclusionsTelenutrition for PCOS is acceptable and convenient, but often underpersonalized and psychologically undersupported. Design implications include integrating individual metabolic data, embedding mental health screening and brief supports, instituting dietitian-initiated follow-ups, and improving usability and interactive feedback. Addressing the metabolic, reproductive, and psychological complexity of PCOS is essential for effective, scalable telehealth-based nutrition services.

Indexed as

Nutrition TherapyPolycystic Ovary SyndromeTelemedicineAdultChinaFemaleHumansQualitative ResearchYoung Adultdigital healthnutritional therapypolycystic ovary syndromequalitative researchtelehealth

Identifiers

PMID41151047
PMCPMC12605266

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.