Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41150497›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Correlation Between Physical Activity and Psychological Problems in Secondary School Students in Spain.

Pablo Pueyo Gutiérrez-Rivas, Demetrio Lozano, Alberto Roso-Moliner, Rafael Albalad-Aiguabella, Oscar Villanueva-Guerrero, Elena Mainer-Pardos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pablo Pueyo Gutiérrez-RivasHealth Sciences Faculty, Universidad San Jorge, Autovía A23 km 299, Villanueva de Gállego, 50830 Zaragoza, Spain.
Demetrio LozanoHealth Sciences Faculty, Universidad San Jorge, Autovía A23 km 299, Villanueva de Gállego, 50830 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5443-6721
Alberto Roso-MolinerHealth Sciences Faculty, Universidad San Jorge, Autovía A23 km 299, Villanueva de Gállego, 50830 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5359-1524
Rafael Albalad-AiguabellaHealth Sciences Faculty, Universidad San Jorge, Autovía A23 km 299, Villanueva de Gállego, 50830 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0009-0005-0259-8725
Oscar Villanueva-GuerreroHealth Sciences Faculty, Universidad San Jorge, Autovía A23 km 299, Villanueva de Gállego, 50830 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7952-5798
Elena Mainer-PardosHealth Sciences Faculty, Universidad San Jorge, Autovía A23 km 299, Villanueva de Gállego, 50830 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2947-9564

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical activity (PA) has been identified as a protective factor for adolescent mental health. This study analysed the association between PA and levels of anxiety, depression, and stress among adolescents, considering gender, educational stage, and type of sport. A cross-sectional design was conducted with 106 Spanish secondary school students aged 12-16 years. Data were collected through a self-reported questionnaire on PA participation and the validated DASS-21 scale. Descriptive statistics, chi-square (χ

Indexed as

adolescenceDASS-21educational stagegenderindividual sportsmental healthphysical activitysecondary educationteam sports

Identifiers

PMID41150497
PMCPMC12567635

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.