Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41150371›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2025

Serology-Based Screening and Prevalence of Schistosomiasis, Strongyloidiasis, and Chagas Disease in Migrants Living with HIV: Results from a 10-Year Retrospective Cohort in an Italian Tertiary Healthcare Center.

Anna Barbiero, Riccardo Paggi, Sasha Trevisan, Giuseppe Gasparro, Michele Spinicci, Costanza Malcontenti, Marco Pozzi, Paola Corsi, Gian Maria Rossolini, Maria Grazia Colao and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Anna BarbieroDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-4152-9346
Riccardo PaggiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.
Sasha TrevisanDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-3387-8968
Giuseppe GasparroDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.
Michele SpinicciDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5377-7118
Costanza MalcontentiInfectious and Tropical Diseases Department, Careggi University Hospital, 50134 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-9797-9529
Marco PozziInfectious and Tropical Diseases Department, Careggi University Hospital, 50134 Florence, Italy.
Paola CorsiInfectious and Tropical Diseases Department, Careggi University Hospital, 50134 Florence, Italy.
Gian Maria RossoliniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9386-0434
Maria Grazia ColaoClinical Microbiology and Virology Unit, Careggi University Hospital, 50134 Florence, Italy.
Alessandro BartoloniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9758-1523
Lorenzo ZammarchiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0892-8404
Filippo LagiInfectious and Tropical Diseases Department, Careggi University Hospital, 50134 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0999-6070

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigration phenomena from low- to high-income countries have been constantly increasing in the past years, and migrants living with HIV (MLHIVs) currently represent a non-negligible proportion of the population living with HIV in the European setting. When taken into care, MLHIVs should be screened for tropical diseases capable of asymptomatically persisting for years and leading to severe and/or chronic complications, especially in immunocompromised populations.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study aimed at analyzing the screening ratios and seroprevalences of strongyloidiasis, schistosomiasis, and Chagas disease among MLHIVs who attended a tertiary care hospital outpatient clinic in Florence, Italy.

resultsBetween 2014 and 2023, 251 MLHIVs were enrolled, of which 85 (33.9%), 137 (54.6%), and 219 (87.3%) were at risk for schistosomiasis, Chagas disease, and strongyloidiasis, respectively. Among individuals at risk for each of these parasitic diseases, 43.4% were screened for strongyloidiasis, 25.9% for schistosomiasis, and 65.0% for Chagas disease, with a seroprevalence of 5.3%, 13.6%, and 0%, respectively.

conclusionsWhile confirming the relevant burden of neglected parasitic diseases in the MLHIV population, our results suggest the need to improve awareness of these diseases even in the specialist context in order to reduce underdiagnoses and the risk of severe complications, especially in particularly vulnerable groups of the population.

Indexed as

Chagas diseaseEuropeHIVmigrantsneglected tropical diseasesschistosomiasisstrongyloidiasis

Identifiers

PMID41150371
PMCPMC12567673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.