Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41150123›Full record

ArticleVeterinary sciences2025

Molecular Characterization of a Recombinant NADC30-like PRRSV Strain with a Novel Gene Deletion Pattern in Nsp2 Gene.

Zhengqin Ye, Miaojie Zhang, Lin Yuan, Wenqiang Wang, Zhenbang Zhu, Wei Wen, Kegong Tian, Xiangdong Li

Abstract read
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Article in Veterinary sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhengqin YeJiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225012, China.
Miaojie ZhangBeijing Sino-Science Gene Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 102629, China.
Lin YuanBeijing Sino-Science Gene Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 102629, China.
Wenqiang WangJiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225012, China.
Zhenbang ZhuJiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225012, China.
Wei WenJiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225012, China.
Kegong TianNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang 471003, China.
Xiangdong LiJiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225012, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4635-1602

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PRRSV poses a persistent global challenge to the swine industry due to its rapid evolution. This study aimed to characterize a novel PRRSV2 strain, HeB2023092, isolated from a suspected outbreak in China in September 2023. We performed virus isolation in porcine alveolar macrophages (PAMs), genome sequencing, phylogenetic analysis, and comprehensive genetic characterization. HeB2023092 replicated effectively in PAMs but not in Marc-145 cells. Phylogenetic analysis consistently grouped it with NADC30-like strains (L1.8). Notably, genomic analysis revealed a unique 41-amino acid deletion (478-518 aa) in Nsp2, in addition to the characteristic 111-amino acid deletion of NADC30-like strains. Significant amino acid variations were also found in the antigenic epitopes and N-glycosylation patterns of GP3 and GP5. Comprehensive recombination analysis identified three distinct recombinant regions, revealing a mosaic genome with a predominant NADC30-like backbone. The backbone incorporated genetic sequences from JXA1-like (L8.7) strains in two regions and from NADC34-like (L1.5) strains in one region. These findings highlight the continuous genetic evolution and complex epidemiology of PRRSV, underscoring the critical need for sustained surveillance and detailed characterization of circulating strains to inform effective control and vaccine development strategies.

Indexed as

isolationNsp2 deletion patternphylogenetic analysisPRRSVrecombination

Identifiers

PMID41150123
PMCPMC12567703

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.