Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41149232›Full record

ArticleBiomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Crashworthiness Performance of Bamboo-Inspired 3D-Printed Tubes: Effects of Infill Pattern, Infill Ratio, Wall Thickness, and Inner Diameter.

Emre İsa Albak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Emre İsa AlbakAutomotive Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa 16059, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-9215-0775

Funding

Bursa Uludağ University Science and Technology Centre (BAP) FGA-2024-1981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the impact absorption performance of bamboo-inspired 3D-printed circular tubes in terms of infill type (grid, gyroid, honeycomb, Archimedean chords), infill ratio (10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%), wall thickness (0.8, 1.2, 1.6, and 2.0 mm), and inner diameter parameters. The structures designed using Taguchi L16 orthogonal design are printed with PLA material using FDM technology and evaluated by quasi-static compression tests. Peak crushing force (PCF), energy absorption (EA), and specific energy absorption (SEA) criteria are used to analyse crashworthiness performance. The experimental results showed that EA improves as the infill rate increases, but the gain decreases as the infill rate approaches 40% (SEA at 30% is better than that at 40%). By visualising the PCF and EA data relative to the utopia point (the lowest PCF and highest EA), GRID_T16F30D24, HCOMB_T08F30D22, and GRID_T12F20D22 are found to be the best-performing tubes. The grid and honeycomb infill types showed superiority at 20-30% infill rates and similar wall thicknesses. The Archimedean chords type performed poorly due to its tendency to fracture.

Indexed as

3D printingbamboo-inspired designbio-inspired structurescrashworthinessinfill patterninfill ratioquasi-static compression test

Identifiers

PMID41149232
PMCPMC12561741

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.