Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41149065›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2025

C-Reactive Protein Levels Predict Improvement in the Liver Functional Reserve by Long-Term Rifaximin Treatment.

Kensuke Kitsugi, Kazuhito Kawata, Go Murohisa, Yashiro Yoshizawa, Masaharu Kimata, Yosuke Kobayashi, Shuhei Unno, Hidenao Noritake, Takeshi Chida, Yoshisuke Hosoda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kensuke KitsugiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka 430-8558, Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-0683-2412
Kazuhito KawataDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4986-8578
Go MurohisaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka 430-8558, Japan.
Yashiro YoshizawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka 430-8558, Japan.
Masaharu KimataDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka 430-8558, Japan.
Yosuke KobayashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka 430-8558, Japan.
Shuhei UnnoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka 430-8558, Japan.
Hidenao NoritakeDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3649-5335
Takeshi ChidaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6389-0528
Yoshisuke HosodaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Shizuoka 430-8558, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRifaximin is a non-absorbable antibiotic that has an efficacy for hepatic encephalopathy (HE). We previously demonstrated that rifaximin improved liver functional reserve, but this was a single-center study with a limited number of cases, and there were few cases of long-term use. Here, we conducted a multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy of long-term rifaximin administration on the liver functional reserve.

methodsA multicenter retrospective study was conducted on cirrhotic patients who received rifaximin for more than 12 months. We evaluated the efficacy of long-term rifaximin administration on the liver functional reserve.

resultsA total of 65 cirrhotic patients were enrolled. Administration of rifaximin for 12 months significantly improved the Child-Pugh score (CPS) and albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) score. Regarding the parameters of the CPS, albumin scores significantly improved in addition to HE scores at 12 months. Univariate and multivariate analysis revealed that high C-reactive protein (CRP) levels (>0.69 mg/dL) at baseline were the predictive factor for improvement in the liver functional reserve.

conclusionsThis study suggests that long-term rifaximin administration may improve the liver functional reserve in cirrhotic patients through improvement in albumin levels. CRP levels predict improvement in the liver functional reserve.

Indexed as

hepatic encephalopathyinflammationserum albumin

Identifiers

PMID41149065
PMCPMC12564473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.